2,184 refugees and migrants were interviewed by 4Mi in West Africa between 1 January and 31 July 2018, in Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso.

This briefing paper focuses on the evolving role of smugglers in West Africa’s migration economy, as well as migration and smuggling patterns in West Africa and between West and North Africa. The Mixe...

2,184 refugees and migrants were interviewed by 4Mi in West Africa between 1 January and 31 July 2018, in Mali (Mopti, Gao and Timbuktu), Niger (Niamey and Agadez) and Burkina Faso (Dori and Bobo Diou...

In April 2019, the Mixed Migration Monitoring Mechanism Initiative (4Mi) conducted 534 in-depth interviews with refugees and migrants in West Africa. 168 people were interviewed in Burkina Faso (in Bo...

Refugees and migrants arriving in Europe and at Europe's borders

In August, the Mixed Migration Monitoring Mechanism Initiative (4Mi) conducted 528 in-depth interviews with refugees and migrants in West Africa, including 101 people transiting through Agadez and Nia...

Between 1 January and 31 December 2018, some 141,500 refugees and migrants arrived via the three Mediterranean routes from North Africa and Turkey. Arrivals in 2018 most commonly originated from Guine...

Research report on mobile connectivity, access to finance, and barriers to the access for displaced populations across 20 countries including Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Repub...

This briefing paper focuses on the evolving role of smugglers in West Africa’s migration economy, as well as migration and smuggling patterns in West Africa and between West and North Africa. The Mixe...

This visualization aims at presenting data collected by the 4Mi in 2018, on the reasons of departure, protection incidents and assistance along migratory routes in West Africa.