Refugees and Asylum-seekers in the Eastern and Southern Africa

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations

JSON 
Refugees and Asylum-seekers in the Eastern and Southern Africa JSON 
6,311,966
Last updated 02 Mar 2026
Source - COR, Government, IPP, MINEMA, Office of the Prime Minister, UNHCR 
Refugees and Asylum-seekers in the Eastern and Southern Africa - Breakdown by Country JSON 
Location name Source Data date Population
Angola Government, UNHCR 30 Sep 2025   0.9% 55,722
Botswana Government, UNHCR 31 Dec 2025   0.0% 880
Burundi Government, UNHCR 31 Dec 2025   1.7% 112,283
Comoros Government, UNHCR 31 Dec 2025   0.0% 24
Djibouti Government, UNHCR 30 Jun 2025   0.5% 33,754
Eritrea Government, UNHCR 31 Dec 2025   0.0% 117
Eswatini Government, UNHCR 31 Dec 2025   0.1% 4,939
Ethiopia Government, UNHCR 31 Jan 2026   17.5% 1,123,420
Kenya Government, UNHCR 31 Jan 2026   13.0% 835,836
Lesotho Government, UNHCR 31 Dec 2025   0.0% 692
Madagascar Government, UNHCR 31 Dec 2025   0.0% 1,381
Malawi Government, UNHCR 31 Mar 2025   0.8% 50,771
Mauritius Government, UNHCR 31 Dec 2025   0.0% 261
Mozambique Government, UNHCR 2 Mar 2026   0.4% 23,712
Namibia Government, UNHCR 31 Dec 2025   0.1% 6,815
Rwanda Government, MINEMA, UNHCR 31 Jan 2026   2.0% 131,388
Somalia COR, Government, IPP, UNHCR 31 Jan 2026   1.5% 96,861
South Africa Government, UNHCR 31 Dec 2025   2.6% 167,615
South Sudan Government, UNHCR 31 Jan 2026   9.5% 613,968
Sudan COR, IPP, UNHCR 31 Jan 2026   13.4% 859,550
Tanzania (United Republic of) Government, UNHCR 30 Nov 2025   3.6% 229,446
Uganda Government, Office of the Prime Minister, UNHCR 28 Feb 2026   30.9% 1,986,814
Zambia Government, UNHCR 30 Sep 2025   1.3% 82,535
Zimbabwe Government, UNHCR 31 Mar 2025   0.2% 14,231

IDPs in the Eastern and Southern Africa

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations

JSON 
IDPs in the Eastern and Southern Africa JSON 
17,282,744
Last updated 04 Mar 2026
Source - Cluster, Humanitarian Needs Overview, IOM, OCHA, SNBS - Somalia National Bureau of Statistics 
IDPs in Eastern and Southern Africa JSON 
IDPs in Eastern and Southern Africa - Breakdown by country JSON 
Location name Source Data date Population
Burundi IOM 31 Aug 2025   0.5% 92,227
Ethiopia IOM 31 May 2025   11.1% 1,919,993
Malawi IOM 31 Mar 2025   1.1% 182,051
Mozambique IOM 31 Jul 2025   3.5% 609,243
Somalia Cluster, SNBS - Somalia National Bureau of Statistics 31 Jan 2026   19.4% 3,347,408
South Sudan IOM, OCHA 4 Mar 2026   11.5% 1,992,513
Sudan Humanitarian Needs Overview 31 Dec 2025   52.9% 9,139,309

Ethiopia IDP figure: For further details on the methodology used to derive this figure, please refer to the latest DTM Ethiopia - National Displacement Report.

  Bureau Documents
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  Latest Documents
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UNHCR Regional Bureau for Eastern and Southern Africa (RBESA) is based in Nairobi, Kenya, covering 25 countries. This includes Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Comoros, Djibouti, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Kenya, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Rwanda, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. This follows UNHCR’s restructuring in October 2025, merging countries previously under the East, Horn of Africa, and Great Lakes (EHAGL) and Southern Africa (SA) regional bureaus. In addition to the bureau, there are three Multi-Country Offices (MCO), Mozambique MCO that will be covering Mozambique and Angola, and Zambia MCO that will be covering Malawi, Zambia and Zimbabwe and South Africa MCO covering Botswana, Comoros, Eswatini, Lesotho, Madagascar, Mauritius, Namibia, Seychelles and South Africa.
    The bureau also manages two specific situations: the Sudan Situation and the South Sudan Situation. It is responsible for strategic decisions, regional priorities, integrity oversight, and quality assurance. The RBESA also provides technical support to country operations in various sectors, including education, child protection, economic inclusion, and durable solutions.

Newsletter RBESA

Related Country Views
Burundi
Ethiopia
Kenya
Rwanda
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South Sudan
Sudan
Tanzania
Uganda
Djibouti
Angola
Malawi
Zambia
Zimbabwe
MCO South Africa
Related Situation Views
Sudan Situation
South Sudan Situation
Horn Of Africa Somalia Situation
Burundi Situation
Eradication of Statelessness in the EHAGL Region
EHAGL Regional Knowledge Exchange Social Protection & Forced Displacement
Economic Inclusion Exchange East Africa
  Links
UNHCR South Africa
UNHCR TCHAD| Plateforme de coordination de l'urgence
UNHCR TCHAD| Plateforme de coordination de l'urgence
« Maintenant, j’existe » : les réfugiés au Tchad reçoivent un numéro d’identification national
Un projet novateur visant à améliorer l’inclusion socio-économique des réfugiés vient d’être lancé au Tchad. Fruit d’une collaboration entre le gouvernement tchadien, l’Agence Nationale des Titres Sécurisés (ANATS, chargée de la délivrance de documents d’identité sécurisés), la Commission Nationale pour l’Accueil et la Réinsertion des Réfugiés (CNARR), le Haut-Commissariat des Nations Unies pour les Réfugiés (HCR) et la Banque mondiale, ce projet permet aux réfugiés d’obtenir un Numéro National d’Identification de Réfugié (NNIR).
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UNHCRRegionalNairobi


Contact Information

Please contact the following focal points

Type of Inquiry Contact
Data, Statistics and Information Management John Kagori
kagori@unhcr.org