East and West Hararghe zones experience recurring complex emergencies including drought, desert locusts, and conflict-induced displacements. The ongoing inter-communal conflicts between Oromo and Somali ethnic along the Oromia/Somali regional border have aggravated the situation and displaced around 391,636 individuals. The protracted IDP population are located in 202 sites/193 villages and live in collective centers, planned IDP sites, within the host communities, and dispersed settlements across 35 woredas in both zones. UNHCR field Unit Dire Dawa started its operation in September 2020 targeting the most vulnerable 30 IDP sites (10 woredas in Oromia region, 2 woredas in Somali region, and Dire Dawa city admin) to provide protection, ES/NFIs, livelihood, and durable solution interventions