Registered Refugees from Afghanistan

Refugee Returnees to Afghanistan

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations

JSON 
The humanitarian situation inside Afghanistan deteriorated in 2021 with significant consequences for the most vulnerable among the population. Some 3.4 million people are currently displaced by conflict. UNHCR is responding to this emergency. In Iran and Pakistan, which are neighbours of Afghanistan, there are also 2 million registered Afghan refugees. The majority of these refugees fled Afghanistan over the years, including from as early as 1979. A further 5.3 million refugees returned to Afghanistan in phases since 2002, but this trends has been declining in recent times. In August 2021, UNHCR has also released a non-return advisory for Afghanistan, calling for a halt on forced returns of Afghan nationals, including asylum seekers who have had their claims rejected. On this page you will find updates on UNHCR's work in support Afghan IDPs, refugees and returnees. Links are also provided below for the individual UNHCR country operation pages for additional information.

Registered Refugees from Afghanistan (in Iran, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan) JSON 
1,282,046
Last updated 31 Aug 2025
Source - UNHCR 
Afghan Registered Refugees by country JSON 
Nom du lieu Source Data date Population
Balochistan UNHCR 31 Aug 2025   24.5% 313,784
Islamabad UNHCR 31 Aug 2025   2.4% 30,277
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa UNHCR 31 Aug 2025   54.6% 699,699
Punjab UNHCR 31 Aug 2025   12.6% 161,652
Sindh UNHCR 31 Aug 2025   5.6% 72,349
the Pakistan administered side of the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir UNHCR 31 Aug 2025   0.3% 4,285

Reported newly arrived Afghans in need of international protection to neighbouring countries since 1 January 2021 JSON 
117,550
Last updated 07 Feb 2022
Source - UNHCR 
UNHCR collects data to inform advocacy, programming and response for the protection needs of Afghans in Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan, and Tajikistan as well as to support Governments and partners in asylum processes. UNHCR utilises multiple data collection methodologies, including border monitoring, cross-border movement tracking through Refugee Key Informant and Household interviews, individual protection assessments and various forms of mandate registration. The overall number of Afghans with international refugee protection needs is likely to be much higher. The increase on the overall figure does not necessarily reflect the displacement of that same period, but rather the date of assessment. Over 3,700 Afghans were hosted by the Iranian authorities at border locations since 1 January 2021, although most have returned. According to Government of Uzbekistan sources, some 13,020 Afghan citizens arrived in the country since January 2021. The majority arrived before August 15 with valid visas issued by the Uzbek consulate in Mazar-i-Sharif. This group is currently unwilling and unable to return and UNHCR considers that they may be in need of international protection.
Refugees facilitated for Voluntary Repatriation to Afghanistan by year JSON 
  Latest Documents
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    Afghanistan Situation: Afghan Returns from Iran and Pakistan Emergency Update #15

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    Date de publication: 6 November 2025 (2 days ago)
    Créé: 6 November 2025 (2 days ago)
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    Pakistan-Afghanistan - Returns Emergency Response #47

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    Date de publication: 6 November 2025 (2 days ago)
    Créé: 6 November 2025 (2 days ago)
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    Afghan Returns | Weekly Update 26 October – 01 November 2025

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    This dashboard provides a weekly update on UNHCR-assisted Afghan nationals returning from Pakistan. It details both voluntary repatriation as well as forced returns. It categorizes the total numbers o...
    Date de publication: 5 November 2025 (3 days ago)
    Créé: 5 November 2025 (3 days ago)
  • Download

    Afghan Returns | Weekly Update 19 October – 25 October 2025

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    This dashboard provides a weekly update on UNHCR-assisted Afghan nationals returning from Pakistan. It details both voluntary repatriation as well as forced returns. It categorizes the total numbers o...
    Date de publication: 30 October 2025 (9 days ago)
    Créé: 30 October 2025 (9 days ago)
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    Afghanistan Situation: Afghan Returns from Iran and Pakistan Emergency Update #14

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    Date de publication: 29 October 2025 (10 days ago)
    Créé: 29 October 2025 (10 days ago)
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    Pakistan-Afghanistan - Returns Emergency Response #47

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    Date de publication: 6 November 2025 (2 days ago)
    Créé: 6 November 2025 (2 days ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Afghanistan - Returns Emergency Response #46

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    Date de publication: 28 October 2025 (11 days ago)
    Créé: 28 October 2025 (11 days ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Afghanistan - Returns Emergency Response #45

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    Date de publication: 26 September 2025 (1 month ago)
    Créé: 26 September 2025 (1 month ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Afghanistan - Returns Emergency Response #44

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    Date de publication: 19 September 2025 (1 month ago)
    Créé: 19 September 2025 (1 month ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Afghanistan - Returns Emergency Response #43

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    Date de publication: 12 September 2025 (1 month ago)
    Créé: 12 September 2025 (1 month ago)
  • Download

    Route-Based Approach - South-West Asia (SWA)

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    Date de publication: 27 October 2025 (12 days ago)
    Créé: 27 October 2025 (12 days ago)
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    PRIORITY AREAS OF RETURN AND REINTEGRATION IN 2025

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    Date de publication: 24 July 2025 (3 months ago)
    Créé: 24 July 2025 (3 months ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Map-Overview of Afghan Refugee Population and UNHCR Presence, Monthly Update (February 2020)

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    Date de publication: 18 March 2020 (5 years ago)
    Créé: 23 March 2020 (5 years ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Map-Overview of Afghan Refugee Population and UNHCR Presence, Monthly Update (January 2020)

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    Pakistan-Map-Overview of Afghan Refugee Population and UNHCR Presence, Monthly Update (January 2020)
    Date de publication: 14 February 2020 (5 years ago)
    Créé: 17 February 2020 (5 years ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Map-Overview of Afghan Refugee Population and UNHCR Presence, Monthly Update (December 2019)

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    Pakistan-Map-Overview of Afghan Refugee Population and UNHCR Presence, Monthly Update (December 2019)
    Date de publication: 20 January 2020 (5 years ago)
    Créé: 20 January 2020 (5 years ago)
  • Download

    Afghan Returns | Weekly Update 26 October – 01 November 2025

    Document
    This dashboard provides a weekly update on UNHCR-assisted Afghan nationals returning from Pakistan. It details both voluntary repatriation as well as forced returns. It categorizes the total numbers o...
    Date de publication: 5 November 2025 (3 days ago)
    Créé: 5 November 2025 (3 days ago)
  • Download

    Afghan Returns | Weekly Update 19 October – 25 October 2025

    Document
    This dashboard provides a weekly update on UNHCR-assisted Afghan nationals returning from Pakistan. It details both voluntary repatriation as well as forced returns. It categorizes the total numbers o...
    Date de publication: 30 October 2025 (9 days ago)
    Créé: 30 October 2025 (9 days ago)
  • Download

    Afghan Returns | Weekly Update 12 October – 18 October 2025

    Document
    This dashboard provides a weekly update on UNHCR-assisted Afghan nationals returning from Pakistan. It details both voluntary repatriation as well as forced returns. It categorizes the total numbers o...
    Date de publication: 20 October 2025 (19 days ago)
    Créé: 20 October 2025 (19 days ago)
  • Download

    Afghan Returns | Weekly Update 05 October – 11 October 2025

    Document
    This dashboard provides a weekly update on UNHCR-assisted Afghan nationals returning from Pakistan. It details both voluntary repatriation as well as forced returns. It categorizes the total numbers o...
    Date de publication: 13 October 2025 (26 days ago)
    Créé: 13 October 2025 (26 days ago)
  • Download

    Afghan Returns | Weekly Update 28 September – 04 October 2025

    Document
    This dashboard provides a weekly update on UNHCR-assisted Afghan nationals returning from Pakistan. It details both voluntary repatriation as well as forced returns. It categorizes the total numbers o...
    Date de publication: 7 October 2025 (1 month ago)
    Créé: 7 October 2025 (1 month ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Afghanistan - Returns Emergency Response #47

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    Date de publication: 6 November 2025 (2 days ago)
    Créé: 6 November 2025 (2 days ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Afghanistan - Returns Emergency Response #46

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    Date de publication: 28 October 2025 (11 days ago)
    Créé: 28 October 2025 (11 days ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Afghanistan - Returns Emergency Response #45

    Document
    Date de publication: 26 September 2025 (1 month ago)
    Créé: 26 September 2025 (1 month ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Afghanistan - Returns Emergency Response #44

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    Date de publication: 19 September 2025 (1 month ago)
    Créé: 19 September 2025 (1 month ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Afghanistan - Returns Emergency Response #43

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    Date de publication: 12 September 2025 (1 month ago)
    Créé: 12 September 2025 (1 month ago)
  • Download

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    Date de publication: 12 September 2025 (1 month ago)
    Créé: 12 September 2025 (1 month ago)
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    Date de publication: 12 September 2025 (1 month ago)
    Créé: 12 September 2025 (1 month ago)
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    Date de publication: 2 May 2025 (6 months ago)
    Créé: 2 May 2025 (6 months ago)
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    Date de publication: 27 January 2025 (9 months ago)
    Créé: 27 January 2025 (9 months ago)
  • Download

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    Date de publication: 19 November 2024 (11 months ago)
    Créé: 19 November 2024 (11 months ago)
  • Download

    UNHCR Afghanistan Border Monitoring Report January-June 2024

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    Date de publication: 15 August 2024 (1 year ago)
    Créé: 15 August 2024 (1 year ago)
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    Date de publication: 17 May 2023 (2 years ago)
    Créé: 17 May 2023 (2 years ago)
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    Créé: 19 April 2023 (2 years ago)
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    Date de publication: 22 June 2022 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 22 June 2022 (3 years ago)
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    Date de publication: 31 January 2020 (5 years ago)
    Créé: 4 February 2020 (5 years ago)
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    Date de publication: 1 December 2017 (7 years ago)
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    Créé: 20 August 2025 (2 months ago)
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    Regional Refugee Response Plan for Afghanistan Situation 2024-2025 - Mid-Term Update 2025

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    Date de publication: 19 February 2025 (8 months ago)
    Créé: 19 February 2025 (8 months ago)
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    Date de publication: 17 October 2024 (1 year ago)
    Créé: 17 October 2024 (1 year ago)
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    Date de publication: 14 April 2024 (1 year ago)
    Créé: 26 June 2024 (1 year ago)
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    Date de publication: 11 March 2024 (1 year ago)
    Créé: 11 March 2024 (1 year ago)
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    Regional Refugee Response Plan for Afghanistan Situation Summary 2024

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    Date de publication: 19 January 2024 (1 year ago)
    Créé: 19 January 2024 (1 year ago)
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    Afghanistan Situation: Afghan Returns from Iran and Pakistan Emergency Update #15

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    Date de publication: 6 November 2025 (2 days ago)
    Créé: 6 November 2025 (2 days ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Afghanistan - Returns Emergency Response #47

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    Date de publication: 6 November 2025 (2 days ago)
    Créé: 6 November 2025 (2 days ago)
  • Download

    Afghanistan Situation: Afghan Returns from Iran and Pakistan Emergency Update #14

    Document
    Date de publication: 29 October 2025 (10 days ago)
    Créé: 29 October 2025 (10 days ago)
  • Download

    Pakistan-Afghanistan - Returns Emergency Response #46

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    Date de publication: 28 October 2025 (11 days ago)
    Créé: 28 October 2025 (11 days ago)
  • Download

    Afghanistan Situation: Afghan Returns from Iran and Pakistan Emergency Update #13

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    Date de publication: 14 October 2025 (25 days ago)
    Créé: 14 October 2025 (25 days ago)
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    Créé: 25 July 2025 (3 months ago)
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    Créé: 19 July 2025 (3 months ago)
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    Date de publication: 5 October 2021 (4 years ago)
    Créé: 5 October 2021 (4 years ago)
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    Date de publication: 27 September 2021 (4 years ago)
    Créé: 28 September 2021 (4 years ago)
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    Date de publication: 19 September 2021 (4 years ago)
    Créé: 20 September 2021 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR - Pakistan Documentation Renewal and Information Verification Exercise- DRIVE update 31 July 2021

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    Date de publication: 11 August 2021 (4 years ago)
    Créé: 11 August 2021 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR - Pakistan Documentation Renewal and Information Verification Exercise- DRIVE update 30 June 2021

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    Date de publication: 1 July 2021 (4 years ago)
    Créé: 14 July 2021 (4 years ago)
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    Date de publication: 28 May 2021 (4 years ago)
    Créé: 12 June 2021 (4 years ago)
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    Créé: 17 October 2024 (1 year ago)
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    Date de publication: 10 February 2020 (5 years ago)
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    Date de publication: 10 February 2020 (5 years ago)
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    Afghanistan Pakistan Iran
    Tajikistan Uzbekistan Turkmenistan
    Afghanistan Situation Funding (2025)
    478 379 336,00 $US
    Total appeal
    Date of Funding Data 31 July 2025 (3 months ago)