During the second quarter of 2025, despite persistent security and humanitarian challenges, Mali continued to welcome large influxes of refugees, mainly from Burkina Faso, followed by those from Niger. The latest waves of arrivals have revealed significant secondary movements, both circular and pendular. New arrivals initially seek refuge mainly in the central regions (Mopti, San, Douentza, Bandiagara), before progressing towards the south of the country. Many refugees who arrived in Mopti for example, have moved on to Bamako, Ségou or Sikasso. An in-depth analysis of these migration dynamics is currently underway.