As United States President Barack Obama announces the lifting of economic sanctions on Burma, several restrictions concerning the military and military leaders remain in effect.

The US has eased sanctions on Burma since reform began in 2011 and during a visit from Burma’s State Counselor and de facto leader Daw Aung San Suu Kyi this week, has announced its commitment to further lift them following the country’s transition from military regime to greater democracy.

Some restrictions remain, pertaining to trade with North Korea, drug trafficking, military influence and the gems trade.

A press release from the US Department of State highlighted the country’s desire to “support the democratic aspirations of the people of Burma, and work closely with the government to develop new policies to address challenges, including the disproportionate role of the military in the economy and the need for responsible and transparent investment and business practices, in particular in the jadeite and gemstones sector.”