Sea and land arrivals from January 2017 JSON  .CSV 
Most common nationalities of sea and land arrivals (2025) - Spain JSON  .CSV 
Country of origin Source Data date Population
Mali FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   27.4% 5,551
Algeria FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   21.3% 4,320
Senegal FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   13.1% 2,649
Morocco FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   12.0% 2,428
Guinea FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   8.0% 1,622
Somalia FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   6.4% 1,307
Others FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   5.9% 1,190
Côte d'Ivoire FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   2.3% 472
Mauritania FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   2.2% 438
Gambia FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   1.5% 306


Sea and land arrivals via Western Med. route from January 2017 JSON  .CSV 
Most common nationalities of sea and land arrivals (2025) - Western Mediterranean route JSON  .CSV 
Country of origin Source Data date Population
Algeria FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   49.6% 4,319
Morocco FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   17.1% 1,485
Somalia FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   13.7% 1,190
Mali FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   5.8% 502
Guinea FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   4.4% 387
Others FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   4.3% 372
Sudan FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   2.6% 224
Burkina Faso FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   1.3% 113
Côte d'Ivoire FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   0.7% 65
Nigeria FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   0.6% 51


Sea arrivals via West African Atlantic route from January 2017 JSON  .CSV 
Most common nationalities of sea arrivals (2025) - West African Atlantic route (Canary Islands) JSON  .CSV 
Country of origin Source Data date Population
Mali FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   43.6% 5,049
Senegal FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   22.6% 2,617
Guinea FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   10.7% 1,235
Morocco FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   8.1% 943
Mauritania FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   3.8% 438
Côte d'Ivoire FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   3.5% 407
Others FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   3.4% 391
Gambia FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   2.3% 270
Somalia FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   1.0% 117
Comoros FRONTEX public data 31 Jul 2025   0.9% 108


  Latest Documents
  • Download

    ACNUR Boletín COI julio agosto 2025

    Document
    Información de país de origen
    Date de publication: 3 October 2025 (4 days ago)
    Créé: 3 October 2025 (4 days ago)
  • Download

    Spain Weekly Snapshot - Week 39 (22 - 28 Sep 2025)

    Document
    Date de publication: 1 October 2025 (6 days ago)
    Créé: 1 October 2025 (6 days ago)
  • Download

    Posiciones ACNUR sobre Protección Internacional septiembre de 2025

    Document
    Date de publication: 1 October 2025 (6 days ago)
    Créé: 15 February 2022 (3 years ago)
  • Download

    Spain - Asylum Applications - August 2025

    Document
    Spain - Asylum Applications - August 2025
    Date de publication: 25 September 2025 (12 days ago)
    Créé: 17 September 2025 (20 days ago)
  • Download

    Spain Weekly Snapshot - Week 38 (15 - 21 Sep 2025)

    Document
    Date de publication: 24 September 2025 (13 days ago)
    Créé: 24 September 2025 (13 days ago)
  • Download

    Europe Relocation Mechanism - 29 August 2017

    Document
    Europe Relocation Mechanism - 29 August 2017
    Date de publication: 11 September 2017 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 11 September 2017 (8 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Relocation Mechanism - 31 July 2017

    Document
    Europe Relocation Mechanism - 31 July 2017
    Date de publication: 4 August 2017 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 4 August 2017 (8 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Relocation Mechanism - 3 July 2017

    Document
    Europe Relocation Mechanism - 3 July 2017
    Date de publication: 5 July 2017 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 5 July 2017 (8 years ago)
  • Download

    Spain Weekly Snapshot - Week 39 (22 - 28 Sep 2025)

    Document
    Date de publication: 1 October 2025 (6 days ago)
    Créé: 1 October 2025 (6 days ago)
  • Download

    Spain - Asylum Applications - August 2025

    Document
    Spain - Asylum Applications - August 2025
    Date de publication: 25 September 2025 (12 days ago)
    Créé: 17 September 2025 (20 days ago)
  • Download

    Spain Weekly Snapshot - Week 38 (15 - 21 Sep 2025)

    Document
    Date de publication: 24 September 2025 (13 days ago)
    Créé: 24 September 2025 (13 days ago)
  • Download

    Spain Weekly Snapshot - Week 37 (8 - 14 Sep 2025)

    Document
    Date de publication: 17 September 2025 (20 days ago)
    Créé: 17 September 2025 (20 days ago)
  • Download

    Refugee and Migrant Children in Europe - Accompanied, Unaccompanied and Separated - 2024

    Document
    Overview of Trends January to December 2024
    Date de publication: 15 September 2025 (22 days ago)
    Créé: 15 September 2025 (22 days ago)
  • Download

    EUROPE SITUATIONS: DATA AND TRENDS - ARRIVALS AND DISPLACED POPULATIONS - AUGUST 2024

    Document
    EUROPE SITUATIONS: DATA AND TRENDS - ARRIVALS AND DISPLACED POPULATIONS - AUGUST 2024
    Date de publication: 1 October 2024 (1 year ago)
    Créé: 1 October 2024 (1 year ago)
  • Download

    EUROPE SITUATIONS: DATA AND TRENDS - ARRIVALS AND DISPLACED POPULATIONS - AUGUST 2024

    Document
    EUROPE SITUATIONS: DATA AND TRENDS - ARRIVALS AND DISPLACED POPULATIONS - AUGUST 2024
    Date de publication: 1 October 2024 (1 year ago)
    Créé: 1 October 2024 (1 year ago)
  • Download

    Europe - Refugee and Migrant arrivals summary data

    Document
    Summary spreadsheet that can be refreshed using PowerQuery
    Date de publication: 25 November 2019 (5 years ago)
    Créé: 25 November 2019 (5 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe - Refugee and Migrant arrivals and dead and missing data

    Document
    Arrivals and dead and missing data for the Europe refugee and migrant response. Summary spreadsheet that can be refreshed using PowerQuery.
    Date de publication: 26 July 2019 (6 years ago)
    Créé: 12 July 2017 (8 years ago)
  • Download

    Key Data for Europe 2017

    Document
    Key figures on Arrivals and Asylum applications in the EU-2017
    Date de publication: 2 March 2018 (7 years ago)
    Créé: 2 March 2018 (7 years ago)
  • Download

    RMRP 2017 Q3 Update

    Document
    Regional Refugee and Migrant Response Plan for Europe - 2017 Q3 Update
    Date de publication: 7 December 2017 (7 years ago)
    Créé: 7 December 2017 (7 years ago)
  • Download

    RMRP Interagency Funding Snapshot Europe as of 1 June 2017

    Document
    RMRP Interagency Funding Snapshot Europe as of 1 June 2017
    Date de publication: 1 June 2017 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 1 June 2017 (8 years ago)
  • Download

    2016 REGIONAL REFUGEE AND MIGRANT RESPONSE PLAN FOR EUROPE

    Document
    Final funding snapshot for 2016
    Date de publication: 2 March 2017 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 3 March 2017 (8 years ago)
  • Download

    2017 REGIONAL REFUGEE AND MIGRANT RESPONSE PLAN FOR EUROPE

    Document
    Funding snapshot as of 10-Feb-17
    Date de publication: 2 March 2017 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 3 March 2017 (8 years ago)
  • Download

    RMRP Interagency Funding Snapshot Europe as of February 2017

    Document
    RMRP Interagency Funding Snapshot Europe as of February 2017
    Date de publication: 1 February 2017 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 2 March 2017 (8 years ago)
  • Download

    Disclaimer relating to data sources within the Operational Data portal

    Document
    January 2019
    Date de publication: 13 April 2017 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 13 April 2017 (8 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Regional IMWG - August 2019

    Document
    Europe Regional Information Management Working Group - August 2019
    Date de publication: 17 September 2019 (6 years ago)
    Créé: 17 September 2019 (6 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Regional IMWG - June 2019

    Document
    Europe Regional Information Management Working Group - June 2019
    Date de publication: 23 July 2019 (6 years ago)
    Créé: 23 July 2019 (6 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Regional IMWG - May 2019

    Document
    Europe Regional IMWG - May 2019
    Date de publication: 3 June 2019 (6 years ago)
    Créé: 3 June 2019 (6 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Regional IMWG - April 2019

    Document
    Europe Regional IMWG - April 2019
    Date de publication: 3 May 2019 (6 years ago)
    Créé: 3 May 2019 (6 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Regional IMWG - March 2019

    Document
    Europe Regional IMWG - March 2019
    Date de publication: 2 April 2019 (6 years ago)
    Créé: 2 April 2019 (6 years ago)
  • Download

    Inter-agency brief: Access to Education for refugee and migrant children in Europe

    Document
    Access to Education for refugee and migrant children in Europe
    Date de publication: 10 September 2019 (6 years ago)
    Créé: 6 September 2019 (6 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Monthly Update - November 2018

    Document
    Europe Monthly Update - November 2018
    Date de publication: 25 January 2019 (6 years ago)
    Créé: 25 January 2019 (6 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Monthly Update - July 2018

    Document
    Europe Monthly Update - July 2018
    Date de publication: 28 August 2018 (7 years ago)
    Créé: 28 August 2018 (7 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Monthly Update - May 2018

    Document
    Europe Monthly Update - May 2018
    Date de publication: 29 June 2018 (7 years ago)
    Créé: 29 June 2018 (7 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Monthly Update - March 2018

    Document
    Europe Monthly Update - March 2018
    Date de publication: 23 April 2018 (7 years ago)
    Créé: 23 April 2018 (7 years ago)
  • Download

    Weekly Report- Europe

    Document
    Weekly Report- Europe
    Date de publication: 3 January 2017 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 3 January 2017 (8 years ago)
  • Download

    UNHCR Update #21 on the Emergency Response in Europe

    Document
    Date de publication: 10 February 2016 (9 years ago)
    Créé: 10 February 2016 (9 years ago)
  • Download

    RMRP Quarterly Update - Q1

    Document
    Regional Refugee and Migrant Response Plan for Europe - Quarterly Update 1
    Date de publication: 4 May 2017 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 8 May 2017 (8 years ago)
  • Download

    EUROPE Regional Information Management Workshop - November 2018

    Document
    DEVELOPING COLLABORATION AT REGIONAL AND COUNTRY LEVEL
    Date de publication: 26 March 2019 (6 years ago)
    Créé: 26 March 2019 (6 years ago)
  • Download

    Desperate Journeys - January - September 2019

    Document
    Refugee and Migrant Children arriving in Europe and how to Strengthen their Protection
    Date de publication: 13 October 2019 (5 years ago)
    Créé: 10 October 2019 (5 years ago)
  • Download

    Voyages du désespoir - JANVIER À SEPTEMBRE 2019

    Document
    Arrivées d’enfants réfugiés et migrants en Europe et comment améliorer leur protection
    Date de publication: 13 October 2019 (5 years ago)
    Créé: 11 October 2019 (5 years ago)
  • Download

    Viaggi Disperati - Da gennaio a settembre 2019

    Document
    I minori rifugiati e migranti in arrivo in Europa e come rafforzare la loro protezione
    Date de publication: 13 October 2019 (5 years ago)
    Créé: 11 October 2019 (5 years ago)
  • Download

    Ταξίδια Απελπισίας - ΙΑΝΟΥΑΡΙΟΣ – ΣΕΠΤΕΜΒΡΙΟΣ 2019

    Document
    Παιδιά πρόσφυγες και μετανάστες φτάνουν στην Ευρώπη – Πώς μπορεί να ενισχυθεί η προστασία τους
    Date de publication: 13 October 2019 (5 years ago)
    Créé: 11 October 2019 (5 years ago)
  • Download

    Desperate Journeys - JANUAR BIS SEPTEMBER 2019

    Document
    Besserer Schutz von in Europa ankommenden Flüchtlings- und Migrantenkindern
    Date de publication: 13 October 2019 (5 years ago)
    Créé: 11 October 2019 (5 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Monthly Update - August 2018

    Document
    Europe Monthly Update - August 2018
    Date de publication: 28 September 2018 (7 years ago)
    Créé: 28 September 2018 (7 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Monthly Update, May 2017

    Document
    Monthly Update - Europe's Refugee Situation (May 2017)
    Date de publication: 14 June 2017 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 14 June 2017 (8 years ago)
  • Download

    ACNUR Boletín COI julio agosto 2025

    Document
    Información de país de origen
    Date de publication: 3 October 2025 (4 days ago)
    Créé: 3 October 2025 (4 days ago)
  • Download

    Posiciones ACNUR sobre Protección Internacional septiembre de 2025

    Document
    Date de publication: 1 October 2025 (6 days ago)
    Créé: 15 February 2022 (3 years ago)
  • Download

    ACNUR Boletín COI junio 2025

    Document
    Información de país de origen
    Date de publication: 16 July 2025 (2 months ago)
    Créé: 16 July 2025 (2 months ago)
  • Download

    ACNUR Boletín COI mayo 2025

    Document
    Información de país de origen
    Date de publication: 2 July 2025 (3 months ago)
    Créé: 2 July 2025 (3 months ago)
  • Download

    ACNUR Boletín COI abril 2025

    Document
    Información de país de origen
    Date de publication: 28 May 2025 (4 months ago)
    Créé: 28 May 2025 (4 months ago)
  • Download

    Europe Monthly Update - June 2018

    Document
    Europe Monthly Update - May 2018
    Date de publication: 7 August 2018 (7 years ago)
    Créé: 7 August 2018 (7 years ago)
  • Download

    Europe Regional IMWG - 27 March 2018

    Document
    Europe Regional Information Management Working Group - 27 March 2018
    Date de publication: 24 April 2018 (7 years ago)
    Créé: 24 April 2018 (7 years ago)
  • Download

    RMRP for Europe - 2017 Q4 Update

    Document
    Regional Refugee and Migrant Response Plan for Europe - 2017 Q4 Update
    Date de publication: 9 March 2018 (7 years ago)
    Créé: 9 March 2018 (7 years ago)
    •   Voir tous (651)
      La crise des réfugiés dans la médias
    ...

    World Refugee Day - Reports of three new shipwrecks in the Mediterranean Sea

    UNHCR, 20 Jun 2017

    This is a summary of what was said by UNHCR spokesperson Cécile Pouilly – to whom quoted text may be attributed – at today's press briefing at the Palais des Nations in Geneva. 20 June 2017 UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency received information last night about three new shipwrecks in the Mediterrane... Lire plus

    ...

    Desperate Journeys

    Refugees and migrants entering and crossing Europe via the Mediterranean and Western Balkans routes, 27 Feb 2017

    In a new report, UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, details the impact of the increased border restrictions introduced in 2016 on refugee and migrant movements towards and inside Europe. It shows that people continued to move but undertook more diversified and dangerous journeys, often relying on smuggle... Lire plus

    ...

    UNHCR conducts training on Refugee Law for the Libyan Coastguard and Navy

    UNHCR, 01 Feb 2017

    Tunis, Tunisia – 1 February 2017. UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, is conducting a two-week course on human rights and refugee law for the Libyan Coastguard and Navy. The training is being held on an Italian ship crossing the Mediterranean Sea. “This training represents an important opportunity t... Lire plus

     Voir plus

    Loading Total arrivals in Spain in 2025

    ["population",{"title_language_ar":"","title_language_en":"Total arrivals in Spain in 2025","title_language_es":"","title_language_fr":"","subtitle_language_ar":"","subtitle_language_en":"","subtitle_language_es":"","subtitle_language_fr":"","order":"","view":"annualTotalPopulationType","population_group":["0;4797","0;4798","0;5634"],"limit":"","fromDate":"","color":"#303030","frequency":"day","chartType":"areaspline","useAdmRootLevelData":"1","async":"1","enable_json":"1","enable_csv":"1","type":"situation","widget_id":642227,"position":"right","locale":"fr","title":"Total arrivals in Spain in 2025","subtitle":"","sv_id":100,"geo_id":"24567","sv_code":"europe-sea-arrivals"}]
    Arrivals via Western Med. route in 2025

    Loading Total Arrivals

    ["population",{"title_language_ar":"","title_language_en":"Total Arrivals","title_language_es":"","title_language_fr":"","subtitle_language_ar":"","subtitle_language_en":"","subtitle_language_es":"","subtitle_language_fr":"","order":"","view":"annualTotalPopulationType","population_group":["0;4797","0;4798"],"limit":"","fromDate":"","color":"#303030","frequency":"day","chartType":"spline","async":"1","enable_json":"1","enable_csv":"1","type":"situation","widget_id":642229,"position":"right","locale":"fr","title":"Total Arrivals","subtitle":"","sv_id":100,"geo_id":"24567","sv_code":"europe-sea-arrivals"}]

    Loading Sea arrivals

    ["population",{"title_language_ar":"","title_language_en":"Sea arrivals","title_language_es":"","title_language_fr":"","subtitle_language_ar":"","subtitle_language_en":"","subtitle_language_es":"","subtitle_language_fr":"","order":"","view":"annualTotalPopulationType","population_group":["0;4797"],"limit":"","fromDate":"","color":"#3c8dbc","frequency":"day","chartType":"spline","async":"1","enable_json":"1","enable_csv":"1","type":"situation","widget_id":642230,"position":"right","locale":"fr","title":"Sea arrivals","subtitle":"","sv_id":100,"geo_id":"24567","sv_code":"europe-sea-arrivals"}]

    Loading Land arrivals

    ["population",{"title_language_ar":"","title_language_en":"Land arrivals","title_language_es":"","title_language_fr":"","subtitle_language_ar":"","subtitle_language_en":"","subtitle_language_es":"","subtitle_language_fr":"","order":"","view":"annualTotalPopulationType","population_group":["0;4798"],"limit":"","fromDate":"","color":"#009947","frequency":"day","chartType":"areaspline","async":"1","enable_json":"1","enable_csv":"1","type":"situation","widget_id":642231,"position":"right","locale":"fr","title":"Land arrivals","subtitle":"","sv_id":100,"geo_id":"24567","sv_code":"europe-sea-arrivals"}]
    Arrivals via West Africa Atlantic route in 2025

    Loading Total Sea arrivals

    ["population",{"title_language_ar":"","title_language_en":"Total Sea arrivals","title_language_es":"","title_language_fr":"","subtitle_language_ar":"","subtitle_language_en":"","subtitle_language_es":"","subtitle_language_fr":"","order":"","view":"annualTotalPopulationType","population_group":["0;5634"],"limit":"","fromDate":"","color":"#303030","frequency":"day","chartType":"areaspline","forceSubLocationData":"1","async":"1","enable_json":"1","enable_csv":"1","type":"situation","widget_id":642233,"position":"right","locale":"fr","title":"Total Sea arrivals","subtitle":"","sv_id":100,"geo_id":"24567","sv_code":"europe-sea-arrivals"}]
    Previous years W.Med. Sea arrivals W.A.A.R Sea arrivals W.Med. Land arrivals
    2024 16,999 46,843 476
    2023 16,741 40,330 467
    2022 14,213 15,682 1,868
    2021 18,937 23,042 1,218
    2020 17,303 23,023 1,535
    2019 23,470 2,698 6,345
    2018 57,264 1,305 6,814
    2017 21,685 418 6,246
    2016 7,490 672 5,932
    2015 4,408 875 10,979

    Loading Location of arrivals in 2025 (land and sea)

    ["population",{"title_language_ar":"","title_language_en":"Location of arrivals in 2025 (land and sea)","title_language_es":"","title_language_fr":"","subtitle_language_ar":"","subtitle_language_en":"","subtitle_language_es":"","subtitle_language_fr":"","order":"","view":"subLocationTableType","population_group":["0;4797","0;4798","0;5634"],"limit":"","fromDate":"2025-01-01","color":"#303030","frequency":"year","chartType":"areaspline","async":"1","enable_json":"1","type":"situation","widget_id":642240,"position":"right","locale":"fr","title":"Location of arrivals in 2025 (land and sea)","subtitle":"","sv_id":100,"geo_id":"24567","sv_code":"europe-sea-arrivals"}]
    Sea arrivals via Western Med. route from January 2024 JSON  .CSV 
    Land arrivals via Western Med. route from January 2024 JSON  .CSV 
    Sea arrivals via West African Atlantic route from January 2024 JSON  .CSV 
    Dead and Missing by route
    Years Western Mediterranean West Africa Atlantic
    2025* 176 395
    2024 461 1,086
    2023 453 950
    2022 643 578
    2021 418 1,153
    2020 341 480
    2019 510 175
    2018 804 7

    *As of 31 August 2025

      Liens
    UNHCR Spain website
    UNHCR Spain website
      Voir tous

     

     

    Notes

    Disclaimer - Important - Before using the information in this portal and associated documents, please read the disclaimer
    Raw data - Download the data relating to the arrival of refugees and migrants to Europe, including a breakdown by country of origin and arrival and summary dead and missing and population statistics.
    Data portal hosting - The Mediterranean Refugees/Migrants Data Portal is hosted by UNHCR - For more information, contact: webportal@unhcr.org.