Djibouti

Operational Overview
Djibouti is considered an oasis of peace in a region in perpetual conflict. As of 31 December 2023, Djibouti is providing international protection to 31, 509 refugees and asylum seekers, which is more than 3 percent of the total population. Despite a lower-middle-income status, yet prone to recurrent droughts, Djibouti has traditionally maintained a generous open-door policy for refugee inflows. Somali nationals (43 percent) constitute the largest refugee group in Djibouti, followed by Ethiopians (41 percent) and Yemenis (11 percent). In Djibouti, 85 percent of refugees and asylum seekers live in rural areas while 15 percent in urban areas. Around 56 percent of them live in Ali Addeh village, 23 percent in Holl Holl village, 15 percent in Djibouti City, and 5 percent in Markazi camp. Refugees and asylum seekers live peacefully and in harmony with their host and contribute to local economies. The Republic of Djibouti has been welcoming refugees for more than four decades. The country has been providing refugee protection through legislative reforms and has embraced the Comprehensive Refugee Response Framework (CRRF). This UNHCR initiative aims to safeguard the well-being of refugees and their host communities, a precursor to the Global Compact on Refugees. Djibouti has been praised as a leading country in the implementation of the CRRF and has achieved a lot, particularly in including refugees and asylum seekers in national systems such as education, health, and employment.
Refugees in Djibouti JSON 
23,606
Last updated 31 Oct 2024
Source - UNHCR, Government 
Asylum-seekers in Djibouti JSON 
8,627
Last updated 31 Oct 2024
Source - UNHCR 
Refugees and Asylum-seekers by sub-location JSON 
Nom du lieu Source Data date Population
Obock UNHCR, Government 31 Oct 2024   7.8% 2,506
Djibouti UNHCR, Government 31 Oct 2024   15.4% 4,958
Ali Sabieh UNHCR, Government 31 Oct 2024   76.8% 24,769

Refugees and Asylum-seekers by Country of Origin JSON  .CSV 
Country of origin Source Data date Population
Somalia UNHCR, Government 31 Oct 2024   42.2% 13,594
Ethiopia UNHCR, Government 31 Oct 2024   42.1% 13,559
Yemen UNHCR, Government 31 Oct 2024   10.7% 3,460
Eritrea UNHCR, Government 31 Oct 2024   4.7% 1,518
Others UNHCR, Government 31 Oct 2024   0.3% 102


Refugees and Asylum-seekers - age and gender breakdown JSON 
Source - UNHCR, Government
Refugees and Asylum-seekers - Population Trends JSON 
  Latest Documents
  • Download

    Regional Dashboard RB EHAGL: Refugees and asylum-seekers by country of asylum as of 30 November 2024

    Document
    Regional Dashboard RB EHAGL: Refugees and asylum-seekers by country of asylum as of 30 November 2024
    Date de publication: 19 December 2024 (3 days ago)
    Créé: 19 December 2024 (2 days ago)
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    Regional Dashboard RB EHAGL: Refugees, returnees and internally displaced persons in the IGAD region - 30 November 2024

    Document
    Regional Dashboard RB EHAGL: Refugees, returnees and internally displaced persons in the IGAD region - 30 November 2024
    Date de publication: 19 December 2024 (3 days ago)
    Créé: 19 December 2024 (2 days ago)
  • Download

    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update July – September 2024

    Document
    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update July – September 2024
    Date de publication: 13 December 2024 (9 days ago)
    Créé: 13 December 2024 (8 days ago)
  • Download

    Djibouti Newsletter

    Document
    The UNHCR operation in Djibouti has set up a Newsletter wich is publised quarterly
    Date de publication: 11 December 2024 (11 days ago)
    Créé: 11 December 2024 (10 days ago)
  • Download

    UNHCR - EHAGL Regional Community Feedback Analysis Report (Q2)

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    The EHAGL Region Second Quarter Community Feedback Analysis Report depicts valuable insights into community feedback across protection and other sectoral thematic areas as reported by the targeted pop...
    Date de publication: 5 December 2024 (17 days ago)
    Créé: 5 December 2024 (16 days ago)
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    UNHCR - East and Horn of Africa, and the Great Lakes - COVID-19 Emergency Response, External Update #31

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    UNHCR - East and Horn of Africa, and the Great Lakes - COVID-19 Emergency Response, External Update #31
    Date de publication: 27 July 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 27 July 2021 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR - East and Horn of Africa, and the Great Lakes - COVID-19 Emergency Response, External Update #30

    Document
    UNHCR - East and Horn of Africa, and the Great Lakes - COVID-19 Emergency Response, External Update #30
    Date de publication: 28 June 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 28 June 2021 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR - East and Horn of Africa, and the Great Lakes - COVID-19 Emergency Response, External Update #29

    Document
    UNHCR - East and Horn of Africa, and the Great Lakes - COVID-19 Emergency Response, External Update #29
    Date de publication: 2 June 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 2 June 2021 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR - East and Horn of Africa, and the Great Lakes - COVID-19 emergency response, External Update #28

    Document
    UNHCR - East and Horn of Africa, and the Great Lakes - COVID-19 emergency response, External Update #28
    Date de publication: 22 April 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 22 April 2021 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR - East and Horn of Africa, and the Great Lakes - COVID-19 emergency response, External Update #26

    Document
    UNHCR - East and Horn of Africa, and the Great Lakes - COVID-19 emergency response, External Update #26 covering the period 1 - 31 January 2021
    Date de publication: 19 February 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 22 February 2021 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR - EHAGL Refugees and asylum-seekers by country of asylum - 31 December 2021

    Document
    UNHCR Regional Bureau EHAGL - Regional Dashboard: Refugees and asylum-seekers by country of asylum as of 31 December 2021
    Date de publication: 31 December 2021 (2 years ago)
    Créé: 2 February 2022 (2 years ago)
  • Download

    UNHCR - EHAGL Refugees, asylum-seekers, refugee returnees and IDPs - 31 December 2021

    Document
    UNHCR Regional Bureau EHAGL - Regional Dashboard: Refugees, asylum-seekers, refugee returnees and IDPs as of 31 December2021
    Date de publication: 31 December 2021 (2 years ago)
    Créé: 2 February 2022 (2 years ago)
  • Download

    EHAGL: Refugees, asylum-seekers, refugee returnees and IDPs - 30 September 2021

    Document
    UNHCR Regional Bureau EHAGL - Regional Dashboard: Refugees, asylum-seekers, refugee returnees and IDPs as of 30 September 2021
    Date de publication: 25 October 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 3 November 2021 (3 years ago)
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    EHAGL: Refugees and asylum-seekers by country of asylum - 30 September 2021

    Document
    UNHCR Regional Bureau EHAGL - Regional Dashboard: Refugees and asylum-seekers by country of asylum as of 30 September 2021
    Date de publication: 25 October 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 3 November 2021 (3 years ago)
  • Download

    EHAGL: Internally Displaced persons (IDPs) - 31 March 2021

    Document
    UNHCR Regional Bureau EHAGL - Regional Dashboard: Internally Displaced persons (IDPs) as of 31 March 2021
    Date de publication: 26 April 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 27 April 2021 (3 years ago)
  • Download

    Regional Dashboard RB EHAGL: Refugees and asylum-seekers by country of asylum as of 30 November 2024

    Document
    Regional Dashboard RB EHAGL: Refugees and asylum-seekers by country of asylum as of 30 November 2024
    Date de publication: 19 December 2024 (3 days ago)
    Créé: 19 December 2024 (2 days ago)
  • Download

    Regional Dashboard RB EHAGL: Refugees, returnees and internally displaced persons in the IGAD region - 30 November 2024

    Document
    Regional Dashboard RB EHAGL: Refugees, returnees and internally displaced persons in the IGAD region - 30 November 2024
    Date de publication: 19 December 2024 (3 days ago)
    Créé: 19 December 2024 (2 days ago)
  • Download

    Djibouti Newsletter

    Document
    The UNHCR operation in Djibouti has set up a Newsletter wich is publised quarterly
    Date de publication: 11 December 2024 (11 days ago)
    Créé: 11 December 2024 (10 days ago)
  • Download

    Djibouti - Rapport Hebdomadaire - 28 Novembre 2024

    Document
    Mise à jour hebdomadaire
    Date de publication: 1 December 2024 (21 days ago)
    Créé: 2 December 2024 (19 days ago)
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    Djibouti weekly update - 28 November 2024

    Document
    weekly update
    Date de publication: 1 December 2024 (21 days ago)
    Créé: 2 December 2024 (19 days ago)
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    UNHCR - EHAGL Refugees and asylum-seekers by country of asylum - 31 December 2021

    Document
    UNHCR Regional Bureau EHAGL - Regional Dashboard: Refugees and asylum-seekers by country of asylum as of 31 December 2021
    Date de publication: 31 December 2021 (2 years ago)
    Créé: 2 February 2022 (2 years ago)
  • Download

    UNHCR - EHAGL Refugees, asylum-seekers, refugee returnees and IDPs - 31 December 2021

    Document
    UNHCR Regional Bureau EHAGL - Regional Dashboard: Refugees, asylum-seekers, refugee returnees and IDPs as of 31 December2021
    Date de publication: 31 December 2021 (2 years ago)
    Créé: 2 February 2022 (2 years ago)
  • Download

    EHAGL: Refugees, asylum-seekers, refugee returnees and IDPs - 30 September 2021

    Document
    UNHCR Regional Bureau EHAGL - Regional Dashboard: Refugees, asylum-seekers, refugee returnees and IDPs as of 30 September 2021
    Date de publication: 25 October 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 3 November 2021 (3 years ago)
  • Download

    EHAGL: Refugees and asylum-seekers by country of asylum - 30 September 2021

    Document
    UNHCR Regional Bureau EHAGL - Regional Dashboard: Refugees and asylum-seekers by country of asylum as of 30 September 2021
    Date de publication: 25 October 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 3 November 2021 (3 years ago)
  • Download

    EHAGL: Internally Displaced persons (IDPs) - 31 March 2021

    Document
    UNHCR Regional Bureau EHAGL - Regional Dashboard: Internally Displaced persons (IDPs) as of 31 March 2021
    Date de publication: 26 April 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 27 April 2021 (3 years ago)
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    Impact on the conflict in Sudan on onward and mixed movement

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    Impact on the conflict in Sudan on onward and mixed movement
    Date de publication: 23 May 2024 (6 months ago)
    Créé: 23 May 2024 (6 months ago)
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    IOM - WFP - Life amidst a Pandemic: Hunger, Migration and Displacement in the East and Horn of Africa - June 2021

    Document
    Building on the global joint work by the International Organization for Migration (IOM) and the World Food Programme (WFP) on the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on hunger, migration...
    Date de publication: 21 June 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 9 July 2021 (3 years ago)
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    NORTHERN ETHIOPIA EMERGENCY SITUATION UNHCR REGIONAL APPEAL JANUARY - DECEMBER 2022

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    Date de publication: 4 March 2022 (2 years ago)
    Créé: 16 March 2022 (2 years ago)
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    Presentation - UNHCR - Understanding financial inclusion and links to the global agenda - 01 April 2021

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    Presentation made by UNHCR on situating Financial Inclusion (FI) for persons of concern in the global agenda during the Regional Livelihoods Working Group Meeting - 01 April 2021
    Date de publication: 1 April 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 1 April 2021 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR - EHAGL Regional Community Feedback Analysis Report (Q2)

    Document
    The EHAGL Region Second Quarter Community Feedback Analysis Report depicts valuable insights into community feedback across protection and other sectoral thematic areas as reported by the targeted pop...
    Date de publication: 5 December 2024 (17 days ago)
    Créé: 5 December 2024 (16 days ago)
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    CAPE TOWN OUTCOME DOCUMENT LEGAL SAFEGUARDS IN BIRTH REGISTRATION LAW FOR THE PREVENTION OF STATELESSNESS DEC 2023

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    CAPE TOWN OUTCOME DOCUMENT LEGAL SAFEGUARDS IN BIRTH REGISTRATION LAW DEC 2023
    Date de publication: 4 July 2024 (5 months ago)
    Créé: 4 July 2024 (5 months ago)
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    Ensuring birth registration for the prevention of statelessness

    Document
    Everyone has the right to be recognized as a person before the law, as enshrined in Article 6 of the Universal Declaration on Human Rights. To strengthen access to legal identity1, the 2030 Agenda for...
    Date de publication: 4 July 2024 (5 months ago)
    Créé: 4 July 2024 (5 months ago)
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    Best Practices from the EHAGL Region of Successful Cooperation with the Private Sector - October 2023

    Document
    Date de publication: 30 October 2023 (1 year ago)
    Créé: 30 October 2023 (1 year ago)
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    World Bank - Djibouti Economic Monitor: Navigating through the Pandemic and Regional Tensions

    Document
    Severely impacted by the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in 2020, Djibouti’s economic activity has shown signs of recovery in 2021.This first edition of the Djibouti Economic Monitor (DEM) launches a ...
    Date de publication: 6 March 2022 (2 years ago)
    Créé: 11 March 2022 (2 years ago)
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    Refugees Livelihoods and Economic Inclusion Xchange, 5 March 2019

    Document
    Economic Inclusion of Refugees
    Date de publication: 14 March 2019 (5 years ago)
    Créé: 14 March 2019 (5 years ago)
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    MMC WEST AFRICA - 4Mi Snapshot - October 2018

    Document
    Aspirations of refugees and migrants from West Africa.
    Date de publication: 30 October 2018 (6 years ago)
    Créé: 14 November 2018 (6 years ago)
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    Using Prosopis as an energy source for refugees and host communities in Djibouti, and controlling its rapid spread

    Document
    FAO, in collaboration with Djibouti’s Ministry of Agriculture, Water, Fishery, Livestock and Marine Resources and Ministry of Housing, Urban Planning and Environment, and the United Nations High Commi...
    Date de publication: 30 September 2018 (6 years ago)
    Créé: 16 October 2020 (4 years ago)
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    Outcome report on the outcomes of the regional Government-to-Government Conference, 31 October - 1 November 2019, Addis Ababa

    Document
    Outcome report on the outcomes of the regional Government-to-Government Conference, 31 October - 1 November 2019, Addis Ababa
    Date de publication: 16 December 2019 (5 years ago)
    Créé: 16 December 2019 (5 years ago)
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    Executive summary of the outcomes of the regional Government-to-Government Conference, 31 October - 1 November 2019, Addis Ababa

    Document
    Executive summary of the outcomes of the regional Government-to-Government Conference, 31 October - 1 November 2019, Addis Ababa
    Date de publication: 16 December 2019 (5 years ago)
    Créé: 16 December 2019 (5 years ago)
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    Djibouti: Refugee Policy Review Framework

    Document
    UNHCR Refugee Policy Review Framework as at 30 June 2023 in the context of the implementation of the Word Bank IDA (International Development Association) WHR (Window for Host Communities and Refugees...
    Date de publication: 12 March 2024 (9 months ago)
    Créé: 12 March 2024 (9 months ago)
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    Djibouti: Refugee Policy Review

    Document
    Refugee Policy Review as at 30 June 2020 for World Bank’s Mid Term Review of IDA19 Window for Host Communities and Refugees
    Date de publication: 10 March 2022 (2 years ago)
    Créé: 7 April 2022 (2 years ago)
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    Document
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    Date de publication: 5 January 2017 (7 years ago)
    Créé: 5 January 2017 (7 years ago)
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    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update July – September 2024

    Document
    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update July – September 2024
    Date de publication: 13 December 2024 (9 days ago)
    Créé: 13 December 2024 (8 days ago)
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    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update April – June 2024

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    Date de publication: 29 August 2024 (3 months ago)
    Créé: 29 August 2024 (3 months ago)
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    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update January – March 2024

    Document
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    Date de publication: 3 June 2024 (6 months ago)
    Créé: 3 June 2024 (6 months ago)
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    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update October – December 2023

    Document
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    Date de publication: 27 February 2024 (9 months ago)
    Créé: 27 February 2024 (9 months ago)
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    Créé: 7 February 2024 (10 months ago)
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    Date de publication: 15 February 2024 (10 months ago)
    Créé: 15 February 2024 (10 months ago)
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    Document
    Date de publication: 1 November 2023 (1 year ago)
    Créé: 1 November 2023 (1 year ago)
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    Date de publication: 29 August 2024 (3 months ago)
    Créé: 29 August 2024 (3 months ago)
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    Date de publication: 7 December 2023 (1 year ago)
    Créé: 7 December 2023 (1 year ago)
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    EHAGL Complementary Pathways Newsletter June 2023

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    Date de publication: 3 November 2023 (1 year ago)
    Créé: 3 November 2023 (1 year ago)
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    Date de publication: 11 August 2023 (1 year ago)
    Créé: 11 August 2023 (1 year ago)
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    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update January - March 2023

    Document
    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update January - March 2023
    Date de publication: 23 May 2023 (1 year ago)
    Créé: 23 May 2023 (1 year ago)
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    Document
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    Date de publication: 1 July 2021 (3 years ago)
    Créé: 27 July 2021 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Djibouti September Factsheet

    Document
    UNHCR Djibouti September Factsheet
    Date de publication: 18 May 2016 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 18 May 2016 (8 years ago)
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    UNHCR Djibouti December Factsheet

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    UNHCR Djibouti December Factsheet
    Date de publication: 18 May 2016 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 18 May 2016 (8 years ago)
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    UNHCR Djibouti March Factsheet

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    UNHCR Djibouti March Factsheet
    Date de publication: 18 May 2016 (8 years ago)
    Créé: 18 May 2016 (8 years ago)
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    Djibouti Factsheet September 2014

    Document
    Djibouti Factsheet September 2014
    Date de publication: 22 October 2014 (10 years ago)
    Créé: 22 October 2014 (10 years ago)
  •   Microdata

  • Results Monitoring Survey (RMS) - 2023

    Djibouti, 2024   MicroData View details | Get Microdata
    Authoring Entity: UNHCR
    Published: 15 August 2024
  • Livelihoods Programme Monitoring Beneficiary Survey, 2022

    Djibouti, 2022   MicroData View details | Get Microdata
    Authoring Entity: UNHCR
    Published: 22 March 2024
  • Livelihoods Programme Monitoring Beneficiary Survey, 2021

    Djibouti, 2021   MicroData View details | Get Microdata
    Authoring Entity: UNHCR
    Published: 18 September 2022
  • Refugees

    Asylum-seekers

    The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations

    JSON 
    Funding Requirements (2024)
    22 200 000,00 $US
    Total appeal
    Date of Funding Data 31 October 2024 (1 month ago)

    Please contact the following focal points

    Type of Inquiry Contact
    Associate Operational Data Management Officer Mamadou Sadio
    sadio@unhcr.org
    Reporting Associate Deka Hassan Nour
    hassanno@unhcr.org