The humanitarian situation inside Myanmar has deteriorated further since February 2021 as a result of increased conflict within the country and its political upheaval. According to UN sources, millions are displaced internally within Myanmar, with the majority in the Northwest, in Rakhine State and in the Southeast, as well as in Kachin state in the Northeast. UNHCR is working as part of a wider humanitarian response to internal displacement inside Myanmar, though humanitarian access remains constrained in many areas. In addition to a growing number of IDPs in Myanmar, thousands of refugees are estimated to have sought safety in neighbouring countries since 1 February 2021. This new displacement comes on top of a protracted refugee situation in the region comprising of refugees from Rakhine State’s Rohingya community, of whom majority are currently protected in Bangladesh, with smaller numbers in Malaysia and India. Other refugees and asylum-seekers from Myanmar are also located in Thailand, Malaysia, and India. On this page you will find updates on UNHCR's work in support of all Myanmar IDPs and refugees. Links are also provided below for other resources and pages for the Myanmar situation response.
| Location name | Source | Data date | Population | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bangladesh | UNHCR | 31 Dec 2025 | 73.8% | 1,178,000 |
| India | UNHCR | 31 Dec 2025 | 5.4% | 87,000 |
| Indonesia | UNHCR | 31 Dec 2025 | 0.2% | 2,800 |
| Malaysia | UNHCR | 31 Dec 2025 | 12.1% | 192,700 |
| Thailand | UNHCR | 31 Dec 2025 | 8.5% | 136,100 |
Note: 1) For Malaysia, the figure reflects only those already registered with UNHCR.
Note: 1) New arrivals biometrically identified; 2) Estimated number of refugees and asylum-seekers who fled since Feb 2021 and remains in India, Source: State Governments and Community-based organisations; UNHCR registration; 3) The Operation Centre for Displaced Persons, Ministry of Interior estimates that 55,200 refugees fled Myanmar and subsequently returned home from Thailand's Temporary Designated Areas; 4) In Malaysia, this represents the number of Myanmar refugees and asylum-seekers arriving after February 2021 who have been registered by UNHCR.
| Location name | Source | Data date | Population | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bangladesh | UNHCR | 31 Aug 2025 | 88.8% | 1,156,001 |
| India | UNHCR | 30 Jun 2025 | 1.8% | 23,300 |
| Indonesia | UNHCR | 30 Jun 2025 | 0.2% | 2,500 |
| Malaysia | UNHCR | 30 Jun 2025 | 9.2% | 119,100 |
| Thailand | UNHCR | 31 Aug 2025 | 0.0% | 500 |
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| Date of Funding Data | 31 July 2025 (hace 6 meses) |
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