Situation Europe Sea Arrivals

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Most common nationalities of sea arrivals (since 1st January 2024)

Country of origin	Source	Data date		Population
Syrian Arab Rep.	Government	31 Aug 2024	21.8%	1,856
Tunisia	Government	31 Aug 2024	18.2%	1,554
Bangladesh	Government	31 Aug 2024	16.3%	1,391
Eritrea	Government	31 Aug 2024	6.9%	585
Egypt	Government	31 Aug 2024	5.4%	460
Pakistan	Government	31 Aug 2024	3.9%	330
Guinea	Government	31 Aug 2024	2.9%	244
Sudan	Government	31 Aug 2024	2.8%	240
Iran (Islamic Rep. of)	Government	31 Aug 2024	2.7%	230
Afghanistan	Government	31 Aug 2024	2.2%	190
Algeria	Government	31 Aug 2024	2.1%	178
Mali	Government	31 Aug 2024	1.9%	159
Ethiopia	Government	31 Aug 2024	1.7%	148
Iraq	Government	31 Aug 2024	1.7%	148
Cameroon	Government	31 Aug 2024	1.6%	136
Libya	Government	31 Aug 2024	1.1%	95
Nigeria	Government	31 Aug 2024	1.1%	90
Others	Government	31 Aug 2024	1.0%	84
Sierra Leone	Government	31 Aug 2024	0.8%	72
Gambia	Government	31 Aug 2024	0.8%	64
Morocco	Government	31 Aug 2024	0.6%	49
State of Palestine	Government	31 Aug 2024	0.6%	48
Somalia	Government	31 Aug 2024	0.5%	44
Burkina Faso	Government	31 Aug 2024	0.4%	36
Côte d'Ivoire	Government	31 Aug 2024	0.4%	31
South Sudan	Government	31 Aug 2024	0.3%	27
Senegal	Government	31 Aug 2024	0.2%	21
Ghana	Government	31 Aug 2024	0.1%	11
Benin	Government	31 Aug 2024	0.1%	5

Italy weekly snapshot - 14 October 2024

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Italy Fact Sheet July 2024

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Italy Fact Sheet July 2024

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Italy weekly snapshot - 7 October 2024

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Italy weekly snapshot - 7 October 2024

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Italy Sea Arrivals Dashboard July 2024

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Italy Sea Arrivals Dashboard July 2024

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EUROPE SITUATIONS: DATA AND TRENDS - ARRIVALS AND DISPLACED POPULATIONS - AUGUST 2024

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EUROPE SITUATIONS: DATA AND TRENDS - ARRIVALS AND DISPLACED POPULATIONS - AUGUST 2024

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Italy weekly snapshot - 14 October 2024

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Italy Fact Sheet July 2024

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Italy Fact Sheet July 2024

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Italy weekly snapshot - 7 October 2024

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Italy weekly snapshot - 7 October 2024

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Italy Sea Arrivals Dashboard July 2024

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Italy Sea Arrivals Dashboard July 2024

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EUROPE SITUATIONS: DATA AND TRENDS - ARRIVALS AND DISPLACED POPULATIONS - AUGUST 2024

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Europe - Refugee and Migrant arrivals summary data

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Summary spreadsheet that can be refreshed using PowerQuery

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Europe - Refugee and Migrant arrivals and dead and missing data

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Arrivals and dead and missing data for the Europe refugee and migrant response. Summary spreadsheet that can be refreshed using PowerQuery.

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Key Data for Europe 2017

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Key figures on Arrivals and Asylum applications in the EU-2017

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RMRP 2017 Q3 Update

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Regional Refugee and Migrant Response Plan for Europe - 2017 Q3 Update

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RMRP 2017 Midyear Update

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Regional Refugee and Migrant Response Plan for Europe - 2017 Midyear Update

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RMRP Interagency Funding Snapshot Europe as of 1 June 2017

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RMRP Interagency Funding Snapshot Europe as of 1 June 2017

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2017 REGIONAL REFUGEE AND MIGRANT RESPONSE PLAN FOR EUROPE

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Funding snapshot as of 10-Feb-17

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2016 REGIONAL REFUGEE AND MIGRANT RESPONSE PLAN FOR EUROPE

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Final funding snapshot for 2016

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Disclaimer relating to data sources within the Operational Data portal

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January 2019

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Europe Relocation Mechanism - 2017

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Europe Relocation Mechanism - Jan to Dec 2017

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Europe Relocation Mechanism - 03 November 2017

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Europe Relocation Mechanism - November 2017

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Europe Relocation Mechanism - 29 August 2017

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Europe Relocation Mechanism - 29 August 2017

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Europe Relocation Mechanism - 31 July 2017

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Europe Relocation Mechanism - 31 July 2017

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Europe Relocation Mechanism - 3 July 2017

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Europe Relocation Mechanism - 3 July 2017

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Europe Regional IMWG - August 2019

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Europe Regional Information Management Working Group - August 2019

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Europe Regional IMWG - June 2019

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Europe Regional Information Management Working Group - June 2019

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Europe Regional IMWG - May 2019

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Europe Regional IMWG - May 2019

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Europe Regional IMWG - April 2019

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Europe Regional IMWG - April 2019

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Europe Regional IMWG - March 2019

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Europe Regional IMWG - March 2019

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RMRP Quarterly Update - Q1

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Regional Refugee and Migrant Response Plan for Europe - Quarterly Update 1

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REGIONAL REFUGEE AND MIGRANT RESPONSE PLAN FOR EUROPE

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January to December 2017

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Regional Refugee and Migrant Response Plan for Europe (Revision May 2016)

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Regional Refugee and Migrant Response Plan for Europe (Revision May 2016)

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Initial Response Plan for the Refugee Crisis in Europe

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Initial Response Plan for the Refugee Crisis in Europe

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Italy Training Lab and Awareness Raising Activities

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Italy Training Lab and Awareness Raising Activities

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Cosa facciamo in Italia

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Cosa facciamo in Italia

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Inter-agency brief: Access to Education for refugee and migrant children in Europe

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Access to Education for refugee and migrant children in Europe

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Europe Monthly Update - November 2018

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Europe Monthly Update - November 2018

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Viaggi Disperati - Gennaio – Agosto 2018

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Rifugiati e migranti in arrivo in Europa e alle sue frontiere

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Unaccompanied and Separated Children from The Gambia in Italy

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Sicily, May 2017

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Unaccompanied and Separated Children from Nigeria in Italy

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Sicily, May 2017

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Situation Overview: Unaccompanied and Separated Children Dropping Out of the Primary Reception System

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Italy, February 2017

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Unaccompanied and Separated Children from Guinea Conakry in Italy

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Sicily, May 2017

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Situation Overview: Unaccompanied and Separated Children in Transit in Ventimiglia

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Italy, February 2017

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EUROPE Regional Information Management Workshop - November 2018

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DEVELOPING COLLABORATION AT REGIONAL AND COUNTRY LEVEL

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UNICEF Advocacy Brief - Dublin

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UNICEF Advocacy Brief - Dublin

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UNICEF Advocacy Brief - Returns

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UNICEF Advocacy Brief - Returns

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Stabilizing the situation of refugees and migrants in Europe Proposals to the Meeting of EU Heads of State or Government and Turkey on 7 Mar...

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Building on the Lessons Learned to Make the Relocation Schemes Work More Effectively

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UNICEF Regional Humanitarian Situation Report No #30

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UNICEF Regional Humanitarian Situation Report No #30

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"In questo viaggio, a nessuno importa se vivi o muori"

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Abusi, protezione e giustizia lungo le rotte tra Africa orientale e occidentale e la sponda meridionale del Mediterraneo

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Travesías Desesperadas - ENERO A SEPTIEMBRE 2019

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Niñas y niños refugiados y migrantes que llegan a Europa y cómo reforzar su protección

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Viaggi Disperati - Da gennaio a settembre 2019

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I minori rifugiati e migranti in arrivo in Europa e come rafforzare la loro protezione

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Desperate Journeys - JANUAR BIS SEPTEMBER 2019

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Besserer Schutz von in Europa ankommenden Flüchtlings- und Migrantenkindern

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Ταξίδια Απελπισίας - ΙΑΝΟΥΑΡΙΟΣ – ΣΕΠΤΕΜΒΡΙΟΣ 2019

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Παιδιά πρόσφυγες και μετανάστες φτάνουν στην Ευρώπη – Πώς μπορεί να ενισχυθεί η προστασία τους

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Europe Monthly Update - August 2018

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Europe Monthly Update - August 2018

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Europe Monthly Update, May 2017

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Monthly Update - Europe's Refugee Situation (May 2017)

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Central Mediterranean Route: Working on alternatives to dangerous journeys

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UNHCR Central Mediterranean Risk Mitigation Strategy (CMRMS)

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Italy Weekly Snapshot - 14 February 2021

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Italy Weekly Snapshot - 14 February 2021

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Italy Fact Sheet - August 2019

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Dashboard and Factsheets

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Italy fact sheet - February 2019

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Dashboard and Factsheets

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Italy fact sheet - March 2019

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Dashboard and Factsheets

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Dead and Missing at Sea - January 2019

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Dashboards & Factsheets

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News

World Refugee Day - Reports of three new shipwrecks in the Mediterranean Sea

UNHCR, 20 Jun 2017

This is a summary of what was said by UNHCR spokesperson Cécile Pouilly – to whom quoted text may be attributed – at today's press briefing at the Palais des Nations in Geneva. 20 June 2017 UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency received information last night about three new shipwrecks in the Mediterrane... Read more

Desperate Journeys

Refugees and migrants entering and crossing Europe via the Mediterranean and Western Balkans routes, 27 Feb 2017

In a new report, UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, details the impact of the increased border restrictions introduced in 2016 on refugee and migrant movements towards and inside Europe. It shows that people continued to move but undertook more diversified and dangerous journeys, often relying on smuggle... Read more

UNHCR conducts training on Refugee Law for the Libyan Coastguard and Navy

UNHCR, 01 Feb 2017

Tunis, Tunisia – 1 February 2017. UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, is conducting a two-week course on human rights and refugee law for the Libyan Coastguard and Navy. The training is being held on an Italian ship crossing the Mediterranean Sea. “This training represents an important opportunity t... Read more

Syrian refugees revive Italian village of Camini

Al Jazeera, 30 Aug 2016

Hollowed out by emigration and lack of opportunities,Camini undergoes revival thanks to an influx of refugees. Read more

How media framed Mediterranean tragedies: an analysis

UNHCR/Carta di Roma, 30 Aug 2016

How media framed Mediterranean tragedies: an analysis Read more

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Italy Sea Arrivals Dashboard May 2024
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Italy Sea Arrivals Dashboard May 2024
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Italy Fact Sheet May 2024
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Italy Fact Sheet May 2024
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What we do in Italy
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What we do in Italy
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Cosa facciamo in Italia
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Cosa facciamo in Italia
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Highlights

	Refugees and migrants attempting to reach Europe via the Mediterranean Sea lost their lives at an alarming rate in 2018, as cuts in search and rescue operations reinforced its position as the world’s deadliest sea crossing. The latest ‘Desperate Journeys’ report, released today by UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, says six lives were lost on average every day. An estimated 2,275 died or went missing crossing the Mediterranean in 2018, despite a major drop in the number of arrivals reaching European shores. In total, 139,300 refugees and migrants arrived in Europe, the lowest number in five years.
	30 Jan 2019
	UNHCR welcomes Malta disembarkation of Sea Watch and Sea Eye passengers, calls for better, predictable approach
	09 Jan 2019
	UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency is relieved that the remaining rescued persons on board the Italian coast guard vessel ‘Diciotti’ have now disembarked. UNHCR commends those countries and organisations that have shown solidarity and given tangible assistance. Established and predictable arrangements in the Mediterranean region for the disembarkation of people rescued at sea is strongly encouraged.
	26 Aug 2018
	New UNHCR report shows the sea route to Greece has gained more traction, sea arrivals to Italy have reduced and migrants and refugees are using increasingly diversified journeys to reach Europe.
	24 Nov 2017
	6,800 people rescued off the coasts of Libya in 54 different SAR events between 29 and 30 August.
	30 Aug 2016
	How media framed Mediterranean tragedies: an analysis: https://t.co/Eyl3aHgn8z
	30 Aug 2016

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Links

	Asylum Figures - Italian Ministry of Interior
	Data and statistics by the Department for Civil Liberties and Immigration
	Dead and Missing in the Mediterranean (By Sea)
	Online dashboard of dead and missing
	IOM Portal - Routes
	Migration flows - Europe
	Mixed Migration Hub - North Africa
	The MHub is the public platform of the North Africa Mixed Migration Task Force, a joint initiative of UNHCR, DRC, IOM, OHCHR, RMMS and UNODC.
	Nigeria Situations Information Sharing Portal
	Up-to-date information on Nigerian refugees in Cameroon, Chad, and Niger / IDPs in Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria
	Somali Displacement Crisis Information Sharing Portal- Refugees in the Horn of Africa
	Statistics, Analysis and Reports on Somali Displacement in Africa
	UNHCR Italy

	UNHCR Population Statistics Database
	The database contains data about UNHCR's populations of concern from 1951-2014 and highlighting different aspects of these populations: their general composition by location of residence or origin, their status (refugees, asylum seekers, internally displaced persons, etc.), their evolution over time, etc.

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Notes

Data source - Figures are updated weekly based on UNHCR estimates and revised on a monthly basis based on official data provided by Ministry of Interior.
Disclaimer - Important - Before using the information in this portal and associated documents, please read the disclaimer
Raw data - Download the data relating to the arrival of refugees and migrants to Europe, including a breakdown by country of origin and arrival and summary dead and missing and population statistics.
Data portal hosting - The Mediterranean Refugees/Migrants Data Portal is hosted by UNHCR - For more information, contact: webportal@unhcr.org.

Previous years	Sea arrivals	Dead and missing
2023	157,651	1,908
2022	105,131	1,453
2021	67,477	1,545
2020	34,154	955
2019	11,471	754
2018	23,370	1,311
2017	119,369	2,873
2016	181,436	4,578
2015	153,842	2,913

World Refugee Day - Reports of three new shipwrecks in the Mediterranean Sea

Desperate Journeys

UNHCR conducts training on Refugee Law for the Libyan Coastguard and Navy

Syrian refugees revive Italian village of Camini

How media framed Mediterranean tragedies: an analysis

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