The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations

JSON 
ITALY
Sea arrivals by day JSON 
Most common nationalities of sea arrivals (since 1st January 2024) JSON  .CSV 
Country of origin Source Data date Population
Bangladesh Government 31 Oct 2024   20.3% 11,231
Syrian Arab Rep. Government 31 Oct 2024   19.1% 10,559
Tunisia Government 31 Oct 2024   13.2% 7,289
Egypt Government 31 Oct 2024   6.6% 3,637
Guinea Government 31 Oct 2024   5.5% 3,039
Pakistan Government 31 Oct 2024   4.2% 2,325
Eritrea Government 31 Oct 2024   3.3% 1,807
Sudan Government 31 Oct 2024   3.2% 1,799
Mali Government 31 Oct 2024   2.5% 1,396
Gambia Government 31 Oct 2024   2.4% 1,357
Iran (Islamic Rep. of) Government 31 Oct 2024   2.1% 1,145
Algeria Government 31 Oct 2024   2.0% 1,129
Ethiopia Government 31 Oct 2024   2.0% 1,119
Côte d'Ivoire Government 31 Oct 2024   1.6% 892
Afghanistan Government 31 Oct 2024   1.6% 888
Cameroon Government 31 Oct 2024   1.5% 858
Others Government 31 Oct 2024   1.2% 667
Iraq Government 31 Oct 2024   1.1% 635
Senegal Government 31 Oct 2024   1.1% 609
Nigeria Government 31 Oct 2024   1.1% 588
Somalia Government 31 Oct 2024   1.0% 575
Burkina Faso Government 31 Oct 2024   0.7% 397
State of Palestine Government 31 Oct 2024   0.6% 314
Morocco Government 31 Oct 2024   0.5% 285
Sierra Leone Government 31 Oct 2024   0.4% 245
Ghana Government 31 Oct 2024   0.4% 221
Libya Government 31 Oct 2024   0.3% 177
South Sudan Government 31 Oct 2024   0.3% 153
Benin Government 31 Oct 2024   0.1% 77


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      News
    ...

    World Refugee Day - Reports of three new shipwrecks in the Mediterranean Sea

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    ...

    Desperate Journeys

    Refugees and migrants entering and crossing Europe via the Mediterranean and Western Balkans routes, 27 Feb 2017

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    ...

    UNHCR conducts training on Refugee Law for the Libyan Coastguard and Navy

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    ...

    Syrian refugees revive Italian village of Camini

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    ...

    How media framed Mediterranean tragedies: an analysis

    UNHCR/Carta di Roma, 30 Aug 2016

    How media framed Mediterranean tragedies: an analysis Read more

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    Loading Sea arrivals in 2024

    ["population",{"title_language_ar":"","title_language_en":"Sea arrivals in 2024","title_language_es":"","title_language_fr":"","subtitle_language_ar":"","subtitle_language_en":"","subtitle_language_es":"","subtitle_language_fr":"","order":"","view":"annualTotalPopulationType","population_group":["0;4797"],"limit":"","fromDate":"","color":"#303030","frequency":"day","chartType":"spline","async":"1","type":"situation","widget_id":566561,"position":"right","locale":"en","title":"Sea arrivals in 2024","subtitle":"","sv_id":100,"geo_id":"24521"}]
    Demographics (based on data from January 2024) JSON 
    Previous years Sea arrivals Dead and missing
    2023 157,651 1,908
    2022 105,131 1,453
    2021 67,477 1,545
    2020 34,154 955
    2019 11,471 754
    2018 23,370 1,311
    2017 119,369 2,873
    2016 181,436 4,578
    2015 153,842 2,913
    Sea arrivals by month JSON 
      Highlights
    Refugees and migrants attempting to reach Europe via the Mediterranean Sea lost their lives at an alarming rate in 2018, as cuts in search and rescue operations reinforced its position as the world’s deadliest sea crossing. The latest ‘Desperate Journeys’ report, released today by UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, says six lives were lost on average every day. An estimated 2,275 died or went missing crossing the Mediterranean in 2018, despite a major drop in the number of arrivals reaching European shores. In total, 139,300 refugees and migrants arrived in Europe, the lowest number in five years.
    30 Jan 2019
    UNHCR welcomes Malta disembarkation of Sea Watch and Sea Eye passengers, calls for better, predictable approach
    09 Jan 2019
    UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency is relieved that the remaining rescued persons on board the Italian coast guard vessel ‘Diciotti’ have now disembarked. UNHCR commends those countries and organisations that have shown solidarity and given tangible assistance. Established and predictable arrangements in the Mediterranean region for the disembarkation of people rescued at sea is strongly encouraged.
    26 Aug 2018
    New UNHCR report shows the sea route to Greece has gained more traction, sea arrivals to Italy have reduced and migrants and refugees are using increasingly diversified journeys to reach Europe.
    24 Nov 2017
    6,800 people rescued off the coasts of Libya in 54 different SAR events between 29 and 30 August.
    30 Aug 2016
    How media framed Mediterranean tragedies: an analysis: https://t.co/Eyl3aHgn8z
    30 Aug 2016
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      Links
    Asylum Figures - Italian Ministry of Interior
    Data and statistics by the Department for Civil Liberties and Immigration
    Dead and Missing in the Mediterranean (By Sea)
    Online dashboard of dead and missing
    IOM Portal - Routes
    Migration flows - Europe
    Mixed Migration Hub - North Africa
    The MHub is the public platform of the North Africa Mixed Migration Task Force, a joint initiative of UNHCR, DRC, IOM, OHCHR, RMMS and UNODC.
    Nigeria Situations Information Sharing Portal
    Up-to-date information on Nigerian refugees in Cameroon, Chad, and Niger / IDPs in Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria
    Somali Displacement Crisis Information Sharing Portal- Refugees in the Horn of Africa
    Statistics, Analysis and Reports on Somali Displacement in Africa
    UNHCR Italy
    UNHCR Population Statistics Database
    The database contains data about UNHCR's populations of concern from 1951-2014 and highlighting different aspects of these populations: their general composition by location of residence or origin, their status (refugees, asylum seekers, internally displaced persons, etc.), their evolution over time, etc.
      View all

     

     

    Notes
    Data source - Figures are updated weekly based on UNHCR estimates and revised on a monthly basis based on official data provided by Ministry of Interior.
    Disclaimer - Important - Before using the information in this portal and associated documents, please read the disclaimer
    Raw data - Download the data relating to the arrival of refugees and migrants to Europe, including a breakdown by country of origin and arrival and summary dead and missing and population statistics.
    Data portal hosting - The Mediterranean Refugees/Migrants Data Portal is hosted by UNHCR - For more information, contact: webportal@unhcr.org.