The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations

JSON 
Total Population of Concern JSON  .CSV 

These figures represent the number of refugees, asylum-seekers, refugee returnees, internally displaced people (IDP) and IDP returnees, as reported either by national authorities or UNHCR, in central Sahel (Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger), Chad and Mauritania. It does not necessarily imply individual identification, nor registration of each individual, and may include a degree of estimation, as per each government’s statistical data processing methodology.
119,443
Last updated 29 Feb 2024
Source - UNHCR, Government 
Refugees & Asylum Seekers JSON  .CSV 
107,356
Last updated 29 Feb 2024
Source - UNHCR, Government 
Refugees & Asylum Seekers - Breakdown by Location JSON  .CSV 
Location name Source Data date Population
Dakhlet Nouadhibou UNHCR, Government 29 Feb 2024   1.2% 1,403
Hodh Ech Chargui UNHCR, Government 29 Feb 2024   93.8% 109,004
Nouakchott UNHCR, Government 29 Feb 2024   5.0% 5,756

  Documents
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    UNHCR Regional Report on Mixed Movements in West and Central Africa - July/September 2022

    Document
    This update provides a brief overview of key mixed movements trends reported in West and Central Africa and response by UNHCR and partners to protection risks associated to mixed flows.
    Publish date: 31 October 2022 (1 year ago)
    Create date: 8 November 2022 (1 year ago)
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    Projet 21 - Regional Protction Monitoring Report - Central Sahel

    Document
    First biannual report from Project 21, a new regional interagency protection monitoring tool aimed at harmonising data collection and analysis between protection/humanitarian actors in the Central Sah...
    Publish date: 19 May 2021 (2 years ago)
    Create date: 19 May 2021 (2 years ago)
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    Projet 21 - Rapport analytique Monitoring de Protection Regional - Sahel Central

    Document
    Sous la co-facilitation du Haut-Commissariat des Nations Unies pour les réfugiés (HCR) et du Conseil Danois pour les réfugiés (DRC), le Projet 21 vise à soutenir la coordination transfrontalière et in...
    Publish date: 15 March 2021 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 15 March 2021 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update - Sept-Oct 2020

    Document
    The conflict continues to escalate across the Sahel, whilst social and political tensions are rising, forcing more people to flee across the region. The impact of climate change is affecting the poor...
    Publish date: 3 December 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 1 December 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel Appeal - Progress Report - January to September 2020

    Document
    The Sahel region continues to face a severe humanitarian and protection crisis, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic and major flooding across the region. To address the significant needs of displaced...
    Publish date: 18 November 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 12 November 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update 1-31 August 2020

    Document
    In the Sahel, the conflict continues to escalate whilst social and political tensions are rising, forcing more people to flee across the region. In Burkina Faso, the number of internally displaced per...
    Publish date: 16 October 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 16 October 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update 1-31 July 2020

    Document
    In the Sahel, the conflict continues to escalate whilst social and political tensions are rising, forcing more people to flee across the region. As of the end of July 2020, close to 1,000,000 people a...
    Publish date: 10 September 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 10 September 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update 16-31 May 2020

    Document
    On 30 May 2020, a coordinated attack on the Intikane refugee camp in the Tahoua region of Niger killed three refugee leaders, caused severe damages and forced thousands of persons to flee. Despite mov...
    Publish date: 30 June 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 30 June 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UN Policy Brief: COVID-19 and People on the Move

    Document
    COVID-19 leaves few lives and places untouched. But its impact is harshest for those groups who were already in vulnerable situations before the crisis. This is particularly true for many people on th...
    Publish date: 3 June 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 3 June 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update 01-15 May 2020

    Document
    In the Sahel, the COVID-19 pandemic represents an unprecedented health and sanitary emergency adding to an already dramatic humanitarian situation characterized by chronic poverty and unemployment, wi...
    Publish date: 15 May 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 5 June 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update 16-30 April 2020

    Document
    In the Sahel, the COVID-19 pandemic represents an unprecedented health and sanitary emergency adding to an already dramatic humanitarian situation characterized by chronic poverty and unemployment, wi...
    Publish date: 30 April 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 19 May 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Dashboard: Impact of COVID-19 on Protection in West and Central Africa

    Document
    For more information, you may consult UNHCR’s Note on the Impact of COVID 19 on the protection of displaced and stateless populations in West and Central Africa
    Publish date: 23 April 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 23 April 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Protection Note: Impact of COVID-19 on the protection of displaced and stateless populations West and Central Africa

    Document
    The COVID-19 pandemic represents an extraordinary and unprecedented emergency for States in West and Central Africa. In response, Governments are taking necessary and legitimate measures to prevent th...
    Publish date: 23 April 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 23 April 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update 1-15 April 2020

    Document
    The humanitarian situation in the central Sahel region continues to deteriorate with armed groups increasing their pressure. Conflict is fuelling more displacement and exacerbating poverty, chronic fo...
    Publish date: 15 April 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 29 April 2020 (3 years ago)
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    Crise au Sahel: réponse d’urgence et de protection du HCR

    Document
    La région du Sahel central (Burkina Faso, Mali et Niger) fait face à une grave crise humanitaire et de protection, contraignant des millions de personnes à fuir leurs foyers. Les attaques indiscriminé...
    Publish date: 1 February 2020 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 8 June 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update 01-15 May 2020

    Document
    In the Sahel, the COVID-19 pandemic represents an unprecedented health and sanitary emergency adding to an already dramatic humanitarian situation characterized by chronic poverty and unemployment, wi...
    Publish date: 15 May 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 5 June 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update 16-30 April 2020

    Document
    In the Sahel, the COVID-19 pandemic represents an unprecedented health and sanitary emergency adding to an already dramatic humanitarian situation characterized by chronic poverty and unemployment, wi...
    Publish date: 30 April 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 19 May 2020 (3 years ago)
  • Download

    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update 1-15 April 2020

    Document
    The humanitarian situation in the central Sahel region continues to deteriorate with armed groups increasing their pressure. Conflict is fuelling more displacement and exacerbating poverty, chronic fo...
    Publish date: 15 April 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 29 April 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Regional Update #7 March - May 2017

    Document
    Regional Update
    Publish date: 30 June 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 11 July 2017 (6 years ago)
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    UNHCR Dashboard: Impact of COVID-19 on Protection in West and Central Africa

    Document
    For more information, you may consult UNHCR’s Note on the Impact of COVID 19 on the protection of displaced and stateless populations in West and Central Africa
    Publish date: 23 April 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 23 April 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Protection Note: Impact of COVID-19 on the protection of displaced and stateless populations West and Central Africa

    Document
    The COVID-19 pandemic represents an extraordinary and unprecedented emergency for States in West and Central Africa. In response, Governments are taking necessary and legitimate measures to prevent th...
    Publish date: 23 April 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 23 April 2020 (3 years ago)
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    Crisis in the Sahel: UNHCR emergency and protection response

    Document
    The Central Sahel region (Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger) is facing a severe humanitarian and protection crisis, pushing millions of people to flee their homes. Indiscriminate attacks by armed groups ag...
    Publish date: 1 February 2020 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 8 June 2020 (3 years ago)
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    Crise au Sahel: réponse d’urgence et de protection du HCR

    Document
    La région du Sahel central (Burkina Faso, Mali et Niger) fait face à une grave crise humanitaire et de protection, contraignant des millions de personnes à fuir leurs foyers. Les attaques indiscriminé...
    Publish date: 1 February 2020 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 8 June 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 22 October 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 22 October 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 22 October 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 14 October 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 14 October 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 21 October 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 02 October 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 2 October 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 9 October 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 18 September 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 18 September 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 23 September 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 10 September 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 10 September 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 18 September 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 03 September 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 3 September 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 3 September 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Funding Update 15 August 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 15 August 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 27 August 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 06 August 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 6 August 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 8 August 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 21 May 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 21 May 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 22 May 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 30 April 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 30 April 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 8 May 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 16 April 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 16 April 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 17 April 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 02 April 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 2 April 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 17 April 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 20 March 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 20 March 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 25 March 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 11 February 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 11 February 2019 (5 years ago)
    Create date: 4 March 2019 (5 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 22 January 2019

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 23 January 2019 (5 years ago)
    Create date: 23 January 2019 (5 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel Appeal - Progress Report - January to September 2020

    Document
    The Sahel region continues to face a severe humanitarian and protection crisis, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic and major flooding across the region. To address the significant needs of displaced...
    Publish date: 18 November 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 12 November 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR's Global Report 2018

    Document
    In 2018, UNHCR worked closely with other stakeholders, such as the AU-EU-UN Joint Taskforce on migration, to ensure protection for refugees moving in mixed flows from Africa along “the northern route”...
    Publish date: 24 June 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 24 June 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNOWAS: Cartographie sectorielle Interventions relatives à la sécurité et à la gouvernance dans le Sahel

    Document
    Report
    Publish date: 31 July 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 3 August 2017 (6 years ago)
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    Communiqué on the food and nutrition situation (June-August) and the 2017-18 agropastoral outlook

    Document
    Communiqué on the food and nutrition situation (June-August) and the 2017-18 agropastoral outlook
    Publish date: 30 June 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 13 July 2017 (6 years ago)
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    UN SC: Report of the Secretary-General on the activities of the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel

    Document
    Report
    Publish date: 30 June 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 11 August 2017 (6 years ago)
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    Global Humanitarian Overview 2017 - June Status Report

    Document
    Global Humanitarian Overview 2017 - June Status Report
    Publish date: 21 June 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 23 June 2017 (6 years ago)
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    RMMS: West Africa Monthly Mixed Migration Summary May 2017

    Document
    Summary
    Publish date: 31 May 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 7 July 2017 (6 years ago)
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    UNOWAS E-magazine N.3

    Document
    E-magazine
    Publish date: 31 March 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 31 March 2017 (6 years ago)
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    RMMS: West Africa Monthly Mixed Migration Summary March 2017

    Document
    Summary
    Publish date: 30 March 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 27 April 2017 (6 years ago)
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    OCHA Rapport de Suivi Periodique juillet - decembre 2016

    Document
    Rapport
    Publish date: 30 March 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 31 March 2017 (6 years ago)
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    RRMS Monthly Mixed Migration Summary February 2017

    Document
    Summary
    Publish date: 28 February 2017 (7 years ago)
    Create date: 24 March 2017 (6 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel Appeal - Progress Report - January to September 2020

    Document
    The Sahel region continues to face a severe humanitarian and protection crisis, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic and major flooding across the region. To address the significant needs of displaced...
    Publish date: 18 November 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 12 November 2020 (3 years ago)
  • Download

    UNHCR Regional Report on Mixed Movements in West and Central Africa - July/September 2022

    Document
    This update provides a brief overview of key mixed movements trends reported in West and Central Africa and response by UNHCR and partners to protection risks associated to mixed flows.
    Publish date: 31 October 2022 (1 year ago)
    Create date: 8 November 2022 (1 year ago)
  • Download

    Projet 21 - Regional Protction Monitoring Report - Central Sahel

    Document
    First biannual report from Project 21, a new regional interagency protection monitoring tool aimed at harmonising data collection and analysis between protection/humanitarian actors in the Central Sah...
    Publish date: 19 May 2021 (2 years ago)
    Create date: 19 May 2021 (2 years ago)
  • Download

    Projet 21 - Rapport analytique Monitoring de Protection Regional - Sahel Central

    Document
    Sous la co-facilitation du Haut-Commissariat des Nations Unies pour les réfugiés (HCR) et du Conseil Danois pour les réfugiés (DRC), le Projet 21 vise à soutenir la coordination transfrontalière et in...
    Publish date: 15 March 2021 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 15 March 2021 (3 years ago)
  • Download

    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update - Sept-Oct 2020

    Document
    The conflict continues to escalate across the Sahel, whilst social and political tensions are rising, forcing more people to flee across the region. The impact of climate change is affecting the poor...
    Publish date: 3 December 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 1 December 2020 (3 years ago)
  • Download

    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update 1-31 August 2020

    Document
    In the Sahel, the conflict continues to escalate whilst social and political tensions are rising, forcing more people to flee across the region. In Burkina Faso, the number of internally displaced per...
    Publish date: 16 October 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 16 October 2020 (3 years ago)
  • Download

    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update 1-31 July 2020

    Document
    In the Sahel, the conflict continues to escalate whilst social and political tensions are rising, forcing more people to flee across the region. As of the end of July 2020, close to 1,000,000 people a...
    Publish date: 10 September 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 10 September 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Update April-June 2019

    Document
    Situation Update
    Publish date: 25 July 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 25 July 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNICEF: West and Central Africa Education in Emergencies ( EiE) March 2019

    Document
    Regional situation and response
    Publish date: 24 May 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 4 June 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Update - January-March 2019

    Document
    An update of key protection achievements and challenges in Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger and Mauritania.
    Publish date: 15 April 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 18 April 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UN Policy Brief: COVID-19 and People on the Move

    Document
    COVID-19 leaves few lives and places untouched. But its impact is harshest for those groups who were already in vulnerable situations before the crisis. This is particularly true for many people on th...
    Publish date: 3 June 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 3 June 2020 (3 years ago)
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    UNHCR - West & Central Africa Map - 12 September

    Document
    Principal refugees, IDPs and Stateless Persons in West & Central Africa
    Publish date: 13 September 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 13 September 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Map April-June 2019

    Document
    Populations Forcibly Displaced
    Publish date: 25 July 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 25 July 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Burkina Faso - Populations forcibly displaced in Burkina Faso and neighboring countries

    Document
    Map and Statistics
    Publish date: 23 July 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 23 July 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Map March 2019

    Document
    Populations Forcibly Displaced
    Publish date: 14 May 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 15 May 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Map January-March 2019

    Document
    Populations Forcibly Displaced
    Publish date: 18 April 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 18 April 2019 (4 years ago)
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    Mali: Refugees, IDPs, and Returnees Map - 30 June 2017

    Document
    Mali Situation: Refugees, IDPs, and Returnees
    Publish date: 30 June 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 12 July 2017 (6 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mauritania Operation

    Document
    Dashboard
    Publish date: 9 October 2018 (5 years ago)
    Create date: 2 November 2018 (5 years ago)
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    UNHCR Mali Situation Funding Update 19 April 2017

    Document
    Funding
    Publish date: 19 April 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 24 April 2017 (6 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel Crisis Response External Operational Update 16-31 May 2020

    Document
    On 30 May 2020, a coordinated attack on the Intikane refugee camp in the Tahoua region of Niger killed three refugee leaders, caused severe damages and forced thousands of persons to flee. Despite mov...
    Publish date: 30 June 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 30 June 2020 (3 years ago)
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    OCHA Sahel: Dashboard Humanitarian Overview

    Document
    Overview
    Publish date: 14 November 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 25 November 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR Sahel: G5 Sahel Governments commit to protecting civilians and reducing inter-community violence

    Document
    Press Release
    Publish date: 9 October 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 9 October 2019 (4 years ago)
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    UNHCR: Communiqué de Presse - Dialogue régional de protection et de solutions dans le cadre des déplacements forcés au Sahel

    Document
    La protection des civils au coeur des réponses aux déplacements forcés au Sahel
    Publish date: 12 September 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 12 September 2019 (4 years ago)
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    Unicef: West and Central Africa Education in Emergencies ( EiE )

    Document
    Regional situation and response as of June 2019
    Publish date: 22 August 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 22 August 2019 (4 years ago)
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    ACF, OXFAM, SCI - Sahel : priorité à la résilience et au développement

    Document
    NOTE D’INFORMATION INTER-ONG
    Publish date: 5 December 2018 (5 years ago)
    Create date: 6 December 2018 (5 years ago)
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    UNOWAS E-magazine N.3 (ENG/FR)

    Document
    E-magazine
    Publish date: 31 July 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 8 August 2017 (6 years ago)
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    UN: Report of the Secretary-General on the activities of the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel S/2017/563

    Document
    Report
    Publish date: 30 June 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 13 July 2017 (6 years ago)
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    UNHCR Age, Gender and Diversity Accountability Report 2016

    Document
    Report
    Publish date: 30 June 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 13 July 2017 (6 years ago)
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    UNHCR Global Trends Forced Displacement in 2016

    Document
    Global Trends
    Publish date: 30 June 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 5 July 2017 (6 years ago)
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    Press Release GPC: Kampala Convention - UN expert welcomes the establishment of the Conference of States Parties

    Document
    Press Release
    Publish date: 5 April 2017 (6 years ago)
    Create date: 6 April 2017 (6 years ago)
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    UNHCR mid-year trends 2016

    Document
    Report
    Publish date: 28 February 2017 (7 years ago)
    Create date: 2 March 2017 (7 years ago)
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    Fluctuations des chiffres_Mauritanie_Bassikounou

    Document
    Fluctuations des chiffres_Mauritanie_Bassikounou
    Publish date: 4 September 2016 (7 years ago)
    Create date: 4 September 2016 (7 years ago)
  •   Links

    IDP Population trend JSON  .CSV 
    Refugee & Asylum Seekers Population trend JSON  .CSV