Total Population of Concern in Rwanda

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations

JSON 
Total Population of Concern JSON 
135,292
Last updated 29 Feb 2024
Source - UNHCR, Government, MINEMA 
Population JSON 
Population of Concern: demographic breakdown JSON 
Source - UNHCR, Government, MINEMA
Population of Concern by country of origin JSON  .CSV 
Country of origin Source Data date Population
Dem. Rep. of the Congo UNHCR, Government, MINEMA 29 Feb 2024   62.1% 83,983
Burundi UNHCR, Government, MINEMA 29 Feb 2024   37.4% 50,614
Others UNHCR, Government, MINEMA 29 Feb 2024   0.3% 425
Eritrea UNHCR, Government, MINEMA 29 Feb 2024   0.2% 276


Population of Concern by sub-location JSON 
Location name Source Data date Population
Mahama Camp UNHCR, Government, MINEMA 29 Feb 2024   47.4% 63,505
Kiziba Camp UNHCR, Government, MINEMA 29 Feb 2024   11.3% 15,132
Kigeme Camp UNHCR, Government, MINEMA 29 Feb 2024   11.0% 14,713
Nyabiheke Camp UNHCR, Government, MINEMA 29 Feb 2024   9.1% 12,259
Mugombwa Camp UNHCR, Government, MINEMA 29 Feb 2024   8.8% 11,821
Kigali Urban UNHCR, Government, MINEMA 29 Feb 2024   6.6% 8,828
Nkamira TC UNHCR, Government, MINEMA 29 Feb 2024   4.3% 5,696
Nyamata Urban UNHCR, Government, MINEMA 29 Feb 2024   1.5% 2,033

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    UNHCR Rwanda Nyabiheke Camp Profile April 2021

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    UNHCR Rwanda Nyabiheke Camp Profile April 2021
    Publish date: 5 May 2021 (2 years ago)
    Create date: 5 May 2021 (2 years ago)
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    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update October – December 2023

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    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update October – December 2023
    Publish date: 27 February 2024 (21 days ago)
    Create date: 27 February 2024 (20 days ago)
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    Rwanda: Kiziba Refugee Camp Factsheet - December 2023

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    Rwanda: Kiziba Refugee Camp Factsheet - December 2023
    Publish date: 31 December 2023 (2 months ago)
    Create date: 29 January 2024 (1 month ago)
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    Rwanda: Emergency Transit Mechanism Centre Factsheet - December 2023

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    Rwanda: Emergency Transit Mechanism Centre Factsheet - December 2023
    Publish date: 31 December 2023 (2 months ago)
    Create date: 29 January 2024 (1 month ago)
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    Rwanda: Nyabiheke Refugee Camp Factsheet - December 2023

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    Rwanda: Nyabiheke Refugee Camp Factsheet - December 2023
    Publish date: 31 December 2023 (2 months ago)
    Create date: 29 January 2024 (1 month ago)
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    Rwanda: Mahama Refugee Camp Factsheet - December 2023

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    Rwanda: Mahama Refugee Camp Factsheet - December 2023
    Publish date: 31 December 2023 (2 months ago)
    Create date: 29 January 2024 (1 month ago)
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    Rwanda: Mahama Refugee Camp Factsheet - November 2023

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    Rwanda: Mahama Refugee Camp Factsheet - November 2023
    Publish date: 30 November 2023 (3 months ago)
    Create date: 4 January 2024 (2 months ago)
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    Publish date: 1 November 2023 (4 months ago)
    Create date: 1 November 2023 (4 months ago)
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    Rwanda: DRC new influx update 20

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    The continuous instability within Eastern DRC is resulting in an increase of people fleeing to Rwanda. As of the end of September 2023, 12,684new asylum seekers have arrived in Rwanda.
    Publish date: 30 September 2023 (5 months ago)
    Create date: 17 October 2023 (5 months ago)
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    Rwanda: DRC new influx update 18

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    The continuous instability within Eastern DRC is resulting in an increase of people fleeing to Rwanda. As of the end of July 2023, 10,556 new asylum seekers have arrived in Rwanda.
    Publish date: 31 July 2023 (7 months ago)
    Create date: 15 August 2023 (7 months ago)
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    Rwanda: DRC new influx update 19

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    The continuous instability within Eastern DRC is resulting in an increase of people fleeing to Rwanda. As of the end of August 2023, 11,503 new asylum seekers have arrived in Rwanda.
    Publish date: 31 July 2023 (7 months ago)
    Create date: 15 September 2023 (6 months ago)
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    Rwanda: DRC new influx update 17

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    The continuous instability within Eastern DRC is resulting in an increase of new asylum seekers arriving in Rwanda. As of mid June, 8,666 individuals have arrived in Rwanda since mid-November 2022.
    Publish date: 29 June 2023 (8 months ago)
    Create date: 17 July 2023 (8 months ago)
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    Rwanda: DRC new influx update 16

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    The continuous instability within Eastern DRC is resulting in an increase of new asylum seekers arriving in Rwanda. As of mid June, 8,147 individuals have arrived in Rwanda since mid-November 2022.
    Publish date: 16 June 2023 (9 months ago)
    Create date: 22 June 2023 (8 months ago)
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    Rwanda: DRC new influx update 15

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    The continuous instability within Eastern DRC is resulting in an increase of new asylum seekers arriving in Rwanda. As of beginning of June, over 7,661 individuals have arrived in Rwanda since mid-Nov...
    Publish date: 1 June 2023 (9 months ago)
    Create date: 7 June 2023 (9 months ago)
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    Rwanda Refugee Response Plan 2023

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    Rwanda has been welcoming refugees for almost three decades. Refugees from the DRC who arrived in the nineties have now spent most of their lives living outside of their home country. For the Burundia...
    Publish date: 1 January 2023 (1 year ago)
    Create date: 12 September 2023 (6 months ago)
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    MINEMA and UNHCR - Joint Strategy on Economic Inclusion of Refugees and Host Communities in Rwanda 2021-2024

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    Publish date: 19 August 2021 (2 years ago)
    Create date: 13 October 2021 (2 years ago)
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    UNHCR: East and Horn of Africa and Great Lakes - Stepped-up Livelihoods Strategic Directions 2021-2025

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    Publish date: 1 July 2021 (2 years ago)
    Create date: 27 July 2021 (2 years ago)
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    EHAGL Complementary Pathways Newsletter June 2023

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    Create date: 3 November 2023 (4 months ago)
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    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update April - June 2023

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    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update April - June 2023
    Publish date: 11 August 2023 (7 months ago)
    Create date: 11 August 2023 (7 months ago)
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    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update January - March 2023

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    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update January - March 2023
    Publish date: 23 May 2023 (9 months ago)
    Create date: 23 May 2023 (9 months ago)
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    UNHCR EHAGL Operational Update October-December 2022

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    Publish date: 17 February 2023 (1 year ago)
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    UNHCR - East and Horn of Africa, and the Great Lakes - Factsheet May-July 2020

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    Regional Bureau for the East and Horn of Africa, and the Great Lakes - Factsheet May-July 2020
    Publish date: 23 July 2020 (3 years ago)
    Create date: 24 July 2020 (3 years ago)
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    End of Year Report for the 2018 Regional Refugee Response Plan (RRRP) for the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) situation

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    The report reflects the milestones in the response to the DRC situation, challenges and remaining gaps, in seven countries of asylum in the region: Angola, Burundi, the Republic of the Congo (ROC), Rw...
    Publish date: 30 April 2019 (4 years ago)
    Create date: 30 April 2019 (4 years ago)
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    Population Statistics UNHCR RWANDA, May 2016

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    Population Statistics UNHCR RWANDA, May 2016
    Publish date: 8 June 2016 (7 years ago)
    Create date: 8 June 2016 (7 years ago)
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    UNHCR Rwanda Registration statistics 02.06.2016

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    Publish date: 3 June 2016 (7 years ago)
    Create date: 3 June 2016 (7 years ago)
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    Population Statistics UNHCR RWANDA, April 2016

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    Population Statistics UNHCR RWANDA, April 2016
    Publish date: 12 May 2016 (7 years ago)
    Create date: 12 May 2016 (7 years ago)
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    UNHCR Rwanda Population Statistics - December 2015

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    Publish date: 7 January 2016 (8 years ago)
    Create date: 7 January 2016 (8 years ago)
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    UNHCR Rwanda Population Statistics - November 2015

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    Publish date: 21 December 2015 (8 years ago)
    Create date: 21 December 2015 (8 years ago)
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    UNHCR Rwanda Population Statistics - November 2015

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    Publish date: 21 December 2015 (8 years ago)
    Create date: 21 December 2015 (8 years ago)
  • Overview
    Rwanda has been welcoming refugees for almost three decades. As of October 2023, over 135,000 refugees and asylum seekers are registered with UNHCR. Predominately refugees come from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Burundi. Out of the total refugee population, 91 per cent live across the five refugee camps of Kigeme, Kiziba, Mugombwa, Nyabiheke and Mahama as well as the Emergency Transit Mechanism (ETM). With the more stabilized political situation in Burundi, Rwanda has continued to observe interest and willingness of Burundian refugees to voluntary return home. Over with 30,000 Burundians have voluntary repatriated (VolRep) since 2020. Currently, almost 50,000 Burundian refugees still live in Rwanda, with 21.7% residing in urban setting, while the remaining are hosted in the Mahama Refugee Camp. For the Congolese refugees who have lived in Rwanda for over 25 years, the focus remains on their inclusion in national systems and scaling up of livelihoods opportunities so they can graduate from humanitarian assistance and become self-reliant. Since November 2022, due to the continuous instability in Eastern DRC, Rwanda has also hosted an increasing number of new asylum seekers from DRC. As of October, over 12,000 asylum seekers have arrived in Rwanda. In addition to its regular refugee response, Rwanda also hosts the Emergency Transit Mechanism (ETM) which was established in September 2019, by UNHCR, in collaboration with the Government of Rwanda (GOR), and the African Union (AU). Its aim is to temporarily host refugees and asylum-seekers who have undertaken voluntary evacuation from Libya while solutions are found. Over 1,700 people have been evacuated to the ETM and almost 1,200 of them subsequently resettled to third countries. The policy and legal frameworks in Rwanda continue to facilitate the inclusion of refugees within national systems in line with the Global Compact on Refugees. From health to education, refugees are granted the same level of access and services as Rwandan citizens. In recent years this has been facilitated through the issuance of refugee ID cards by the Government of Rwanda and built on by pledges made at the Global Refugee Forum (GRF). In Rwanda, the Refugee Response Plan (RRP) outlines the interagency response by organizations working on refugee issues across the country. The RRP is tightly aligned to the UN Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework (UNSDCF) and the Rwandan National Strategic Transformation (NST1) plans. UNHCR co-leads the refugee response with the Government of Rwanda through the Ministry in charge of Emergency Management (MINEMA).
    Rwanda Funding (2024)
    $91,723,733
    Total appeal
    Date of Funding Data 31 January 2024 (1 month ago)
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    Please contact the following focal points

    Type of Inquiry Contact
    Reg & Identity Mngmt Officer Bakr Alhakri
    alhakri@unhcr.org
    ODM officer Dieudonne Muhire
    muhire@unhcr.org
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